Do inclusive education policies improve employment opportunities?: evidence from a field experiment

In labor markets where disadvantaged students are discriminated against, merit-based college scholarships targeting these students could convey two opposing signals to employers. There is a positive signal reflecting the candidate’s cognitive ability (talented in high-school and able to maintain a h...

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Autores principales: Monge Agüero, Jorge, Galarza, Francisco, Yamada Fukusaki, Gustavo
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Universidad del Pacífico. Centro de Investigación 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11354/3104
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/52114
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author Monge Agüero, Jorge
Galarza, Francisco
Yamada Fukusaki, Gustavo
author_facet Monge Agüero, Jorge
Galarza, Francisco
Yamada Fukusaki, Gustavo
author_sort Monge Agüero, Jorge
collection Repositorio
description In labor markets where disadvantaged students are discriminated against, merit-based college scholarships targeting these students could convey two opposing signals to employers. There is a positive signal reflecting the candidate’s cognitive ability (talented in high-school and able to maintain a high GPA in college) as well as her soft skills (overcoming poverty). There is also a possible negative signal as the targeting of the scholarship indicates that the beneficiary comes from a disadvantaged household. We conduct a correspondence study to analyze the labor market impact of an inclusive education program. Beca 18 provides merit-based scholarships to talented poor students admitted to 3-year and 5-year colleges in Peru. We find that the positive signal dominates. Including information of being a scholarship recipient increases the likelihood of getting a callback for a job interview by 20%. However, the effect is much smaller in jobs and careers where the poor are under-represented, suggesting that the negative signal of the scholarship is not zero.
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spelling clacso-CLACSO521142022-03-17T18:39:56Z Do inclusive education policies improve employment opportunities?: evidence from a field experiment Monge Agüero, Jorge Galarza, Francisco Yamada Fukusaki, Gustavo Programa Nacional Beca 18 (Perú) Educación superior--Perú Educación inclusiva--Perú Discriminación en el trabajo--Perú Mercado laboral--Perú Egresados universitarios--Trabajo--Perú In labor markets where disadvantaged students are discriminated against, merit-based college scholarships targeting these students could convey two opposing signals to employers. There is a positive signal reflecting the candidate’s cognitive ability (talented in high-school and able to maintain a high GPA in college) as well as her soft skills (overcoming poverty). There is also a possible negative signal as the targeting of the scholarship indicates that the beneficiary comes from a disadvantaged household. We conduct a correspondence study to analyze the labor market impact of an inclusive education program. Beca 18 provides merit-based scholarships to talented poor students admitted to 3-year and 5-year colleges in Peru. We find that the positive signal dominates. Including information of being a scholarship recipient increases the likelihood of getting a callback for a job interview by 20%. However, the effect is much smaller in jobs and careers where the poor are under-represented, suggesting that the negative signal of the scholarship is not zero. 2020-12 2022-03-17T18:39:56Z 2022-03-17T18:39:56Z info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper https://hdl.handle.net/11354/3104 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/52114 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional application/pdf application/pdf Universidad del Pacífico. Centro de Investigación
spellingShingle Programa Nacional Beca 18 (Perú)
Educación superior--Perú
Educación inclusiva--Perú
Discriminación en el trabajo--Perú
Mercado laboral--Perú
Egresados universitarios--Trabajo--Perú
Monge Agüero, Jorge
Galarza, Francisco
Yamada Fukusaki, Gustavo
Do inclusive education policies improve employment opportunities?: evidence from a field experiment
title Do inclusive education policies improve employment opportunities?: evidence from a field experiment
title_full Do inclusive education policies improve employment opportunities?: evidence from a field experiment
title_fullStr Do inclusive education policies improve employment opportunities?: evidence from a field experiment
title_full_unstemmed Do inclusive education policies improve employment opportunities?: evidence from a field experiment
title_short Do inclusive education policies improve employment opportunities?: evidence from a field experiment
title_sort do inclusive education policies improve employment opportunities?: evidence from a field experiment
topic Programa Nacional Beca 18 (Perú)
Educación superior--Perú
Educación inclusiva--Perú
Discriminación en el trabajo--Perú
Mercado laboral--Perú
Egresados universitarios--Trabajo--Perú
url https://hdl.handle.net/11354/3104
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/52114