Internal Enemies and Strong Intelligence Institutionality: León Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado

The following analysis describes and compares the structure and mainframe directions of the intelligence function in Ecuador during the presidential administrations of Leon Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado. By comparing these two periods that strongly institutionalized the Ecuadorian intelli...

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Autor principal: Piedra Cobo, Lorena Yael
Formato: Revistas
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: FLACSO - Sede Ecuador 2022
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5434
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author Piedra Cobo, Lorena Yael
author_facet Piedra Cobo, Lorena Yael
author_sort Piedra Cobo, Lorena Yael
collection Revista
description The following analysis describes and compares the structure and mainframe directions of the intelligence function in Ecuador during the presidential administrations of Leon Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado. By comparing these two periods that strongly institutionalized the Ecuadorian intelligence function, the objective is to systematically account for their similarities and differences. Through a comparative-based methodology, limited by the classification of primary sources, characteristic in the study of intelligence systems, an institutionalist perspective is used, which goes beyond the normative sphere, and includes the analysis of non-declared practices. It is concluded that those analyzed periods coincide in a strong ability to determine the agenda by the executive branch, that for different reasons focused on internal enemies. In addition, in a legal framework incapable of establishing horizontal controls on the activity. On the other hand, the differences found reside in the economic aspect and in the direct beneficiary of the work agenda.
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spelling urvio-article-54342022-10-07T17:02:30Z Internal Enemies and Strong Intelligence Institutionality: León Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado Enemigos internos e institucionalidad de inteligencia fuerte: León Febres Cordero y Rafael Correa Delgado Piedra Cobo, Lorena Yael Directive Ecuador history intelligence budget directiva Ecuador historia inteligencia presupuesto The following analysis describes and compares the structure and mainframe directions of the intelligence function in Ecuador during the presidential administrations of Leon Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado. By comparing these two periods that strongly institutionalized the Ecuadorian intelligence function, the objective is to systematically account for their similarities and differences. Through a comparative-based methodology, limited by the classification of primary sources, characteristic in the study of intelligence systems, an institutionalist perspective is used, which goes beyond the normative sphere, and includes the analysis of non-declared practices. It is concluded that those analyzed periods coincide in a strong ability to determine the agenda by the executive branch, that for different reasons focused on internal enemies. In addition, in a legal framework incapable of establishing horizontal controls on the activity. On the other hand, the differences found reside in the economic aspect and in the direct beneficiary of the work agenda. En este artículo se describen y comparan la estructura y la directiva de trabajo de la función de inteligencia en Ecuador en las gestiones presidenciales de León Febres Cordero y Rafael Correa Delgado. Al comparar dos periodos que institucionalizaron fuertemente la función de inteligencia ecuatoriana, el objetivo es dar cuenta sistemáticamente de sus similitudes y diferencias. A través de una metodología de base comparativa, limitada por la clasificación de las fuentes primarias, característica del estudio de los sistemas de inteligencia, se trabaja desde una perspectiva institucionalista, que supera la esfera normativa e incluye el análisis de prácticas no declaradas. Se concluye que los periodos analizados coinciden en una fuerte capacidad de determinación de la agenda por parte del ejecutivo, que por distintos motivos se enfocó en enemigos internos. Además, bajo un marco legal incapaz de establecer controles horizontales a la actividad. Por otro lado, las diferencias encontradas residen en el aspecto económico y en el beneficiario directo de la agenda de trabajo. Abstract The following analysis describes and compares the structure and mainframe directions of the intelligence function in Ecuador during the presidential administrations of Leon Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado. By comparing these two periods that strongly institutionalized the Ecuadorian intelligence function, the objective is to systematically account for their similarities and differences. Through a comparative-based methodology, limited by the classification of primary sources, characteristic in the study of intelligence systems, an institutionalist perspective is used, which goes beyond the normative sphere, and includes the analysis of non-declared practices. It is concluded that those analyzed periods coincide in a strong ability to determine the agenda by the executive branch, that for different reasons focused on internal enemies. In addition, in a legal framework incapable of establishing horizontal controls on the activity. On the other hand, the differences found reside in the economic aspect and in the direct beneficiary of the work agenda. FLACSO - Sede Ecuador 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text/html text/html application/pdf application/zip https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5434 10.17141/urvio.34.2022.5434 URVIO. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad; No. 34 (2022): Urvio. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad (septiembre-diciembre); 20-35 URVIO. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad; Núm. 34 (2022): Urvio. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad (septiembre-diciembre); 20-35 1390-4299 1390-3691 10.17141/urvio.34.2022 spa https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5434/4185 https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5434/4186 https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5434/4200 https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5434/4257 Derechos de autor 2022 LORENA YAEL PIEDRA COBO
spellingShingle Piedra Cobo, Lorena Yael
Internal Enemies and Strong Intelligence Institutionality: León Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado
title Internal Enemies and Strong Intelligence Institutionality: León Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado
title_full Internal Enemies and Strong Intelligence Institutionality: León Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado
title_fullStr Internal Enemies and Strong Intelligence Institutionality: León Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado
title_full_unstemmed Internal Enemies and Strong Intelligence Institutionality: León Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado
title_short Internal Enemies and Strong Intelligence Institutionality: León Febres Cordero and Rafael Correa Delgado
title_sort internal enemies and strong intelligence institutionality: león febres cordero and rafael correa delgado
url https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5434