Political Science, International Studies and Latin American(ist) Geopolitics: Critical Diagnosis of a Non-Existing Dialogue

Latin American(ist) Political Science has experienced in recent years a shift in its research agenda. At the end of the 20th century, it thematically orbited around democratization, the subsequent acquisition of “institutional quality” by the region's new democracies, and the impact of both pro...

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Autores principales: Burdman, Julio, Cabrera-Toledo, Lester- Martin
Formato: Revistas
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: FLACSO - Sede Ecuador 2021
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5049
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author Burdman, Julio
Cabrera-Toledo, Lester- Martin
author_facet Burdman, Julio
Cabrera-Toledo, Lester- Martin
author_sort Burdman, Julio
collection Revista
description Latin American(ist) Political Science has experienced in recent years a shift in its research agenda. At the end of the 20th century, it thematically orbited around democratization, the subsequent acquisition of “institutional quality” by the region's new democracies, and the impact of both processes on the formulation of public policies. The study of foreign, defense and security policies was affected by these great theoretical and analytical tendencies of the discipline, which also exerted a considerable influence in international studies. However, in the 21st century, political studies were oriented towards problems related to statehood and territoriality: federalism, multilevel governance, nationalization/regionalization of governments, and “sub-national politics”. Slowly but surely, Political Science began to deal with questions that are the province of political geography, albeit with its back to it. This article argues that there is a fundamental problem in this geographical turn: the scant knowledge that political scientists and internationalists have about geopolitics and its main findings.
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spelling urvio-article-50492021-07-13T03:38:18Z Political Science, International Studies and Latin American(ist) Geopolitics: Critical Diagnosis of a Non-Existing Dialogue Ciencia Política, estudios internacionales y geopolítica latinoamerican(ist)as: diagnóstico crítico de un diálogo inexistente Burdman, Julio Cabrera-Toledo, Lester- Martin Ciencia Política geopolítica geografía política interdisciplinariedad territorialidad geopolitics interdisciplinary political science political geography territoriality Latin American(ist) Political Science has experienced in recent years a shift in its research agenda. At the end of the 20th century, it thematically orbited around democratization, the subsequent acquisition of “institutional quality” by the region's new democracies, and the impact of both processes on the formulation of public policies. The study of foreign, defense and security policies was affected by these great theoretical and analytical tendencies of the discipline, which also exerted a considerable influence in international studies. However, in the 21st century, political studies were oriented towards problems related to statehood and territoriality: federalism, multilevel governance, nationalization/regionalization of governments, and “sub-national politics”. Slowly but surely, Political Science began to deal with questions that are the province of political geography, albeit with its back to it. This article argues that there is a fundamental problem in this geographical turn: the scant knowledge that political scientists and internationalists have about geopolitics and its main findings. La Ciencia Política latinoamerican(ist)a ha experimentado en los últimos años un giro en su agenda de investigación. A finales del siglo XX, orbitaba temáticamente alrededor de la democratización, la ulterior adquisición de “calidad institucional” por parte de las nuevas democracias de la región, y el impacto de ambos procesos en la formulación de políticas públicas. El estudio de las políticas exteriores, de defensa y seguridad se enmarcaba en estas grandes tendencias teóricas y analíticas de la disciplina, que ejercían también un influjo considerable en el campo de los estudios internacionales. Sin embargo, en el siglo XXI, los estudios políticos se orientaron hacia problemáticas relativas a la estatalidad y la territorialidad: el federalismo, la gobernanza multinivel, la nacionalización/regionalización de gobiernos y la “política subnacional”. Lenta pero decididamente, la Ciencia Política comenzó a ocuparse de cuestiones que son de la incumbencia de la geografía política, aunque de espaldas a ella. En este artículo se sostiene que hay un problema de fondo en ese giro geográfico: el escaso conocimiento que tienen politólogos e internacionalistas sobre la geopolítica y sus hallazgos principales. FLACSO - Sede Ecuador 2021-05-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/zip https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5049 10.17141/urvio.30.2021.5049 URVIO. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad; No. 30 (2021): Urvio. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad (mayo-agosto); 8-21 URVIO. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad; Núm. 30 (2021): Urvio. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad (mayo-agosto); 8-21 1390-4299 1390-3691 10.17141/urvio.30.2021 spa https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5049/3709 https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5049/3710 https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5049/3781 Derechos de autor 2021 URVIO. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad
spellingShingle Burdman, Julio
Cabrera-Toledo, Lester- Martin
Political Science, International Studies and Latin American(ist) Geopolitics: Critical Diagnosis of a Non-Existing Dialogue
title Political Science, International Studies and Latin American(ist) Geopolitics: Critical Diagnosis of a Non-Existing Dialogue
title_full Political Science, International Studies and Latin American(ist) Geopolitics: Critical Diagnosis of a Non-Existing Dialogue
title_fullStr Political Science, International Studies and Latin American(ist) Geopolitics: Critical Diagnosis of a Non-Existing Dialogue
title_full_unstemmed Political Science, International Studies and Latin American(ist) Geopolitics: Critical Diagnosis of a Non-Existing Dialogue
title_short Political Science, International Studies and Latin American(ist) Geopolitics: Critical Diagnosis of a Non-Existing Dialogue
title_sort political science, international studies and latin american(ist) geopolitics: critical diagnosis of a non-existing dialogue
url https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/5049