The stability of various community types in sand dune ecosystems of northeastern China

The stability of artificial, sand-binding communities has not yet fully studied. A similarity index was developed to evaluate the stability of artificial communities in shifting and semi-fixed sand dunes. This similarity index consisted of 8 indicators (i.e., vegetation cover, Shannon-Wiener Index,...

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Autores principales: Tang, Yi, Li, Xiaolan, Wu, Jinhua, Busso, Carlos Alberto
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/9310
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author Tang, Yi
Li, Xiaolan
Wu, Jinhua
Busso, Carlos Alberto
author_facet Tang, Yi
Li, Xiaolan
Wu, Jinhua
Busso, Carlos Alberto
author_sort Tang, Yi
collection Repositorio
description The stability of artificial, sand-binding communities has not yet fully studied. A similarity index was developed to evaluate the stability of artificial communities in shifting and semi-fixed sand dunes. This similarity index consisted of 8 indicators (i.e., vegetation cover, Shannon-Wiener Index, biomass, organic matter, Total N, available P and K, and sand particle ratio). The relative weight of these indicators was obtained using an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. Stability was compared on Artemisia halodendron Turczaninow ex Besser, Bull communities in shifting and semifixed sand dunes, and of Caragana microphylla Lam. communities with different planting ages. The similarity indexes of the A. halodendron communities were 0.24 and 0.54 in shifting and semi-fixed sand dunes, respectively. The peak stability of C. microphylla communities was 0.55, and it was reached when these communities were 20-year-old. It is suggested that A. halodendron communities should be planted preferentially in semi-fixed to moving sand dunes. Furthermore, the planting age of artificial communities should be included in planting programs. This study improved the understanding of some mechanisms contributing to maintain community stability, and is critical for guiding the artificial planting in sand dunes.
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spelling uncu-93102017-10-11T19:37:14Z The stability of various community types in sand dune ecosystems of northeastern China Estabilidad de varios tipos de comunidad en ecosistemas de dunas en el noreste de China Tang, Yi Li, Xiaolan Wu, Jinhua Busso, Carlos Alberto Ecosistema Dunas China Artemisia Caragana Artemisia halodendron Analytic hierarchy process Caragana microphylla Sand dunes Stability indicators Proceso analítico jerárquico Indicadores de estabilidad Comunidades artificiales The stability of artificial, sand-binding communities has not yet fully studied. A similarity index was developed to evaluate the stability of artificial communities in shifting and semi-fixed sand dunes. This similarity index consisted of 8 indicators (i.e., vegetation cover, Shannon-Wiener Index, biomass, organic matter, Total N, available P and K, and sand particle ratio). The relative weight of these indicators was obtained using an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. Stability was compared on Artemisia halodendron Turczaninow ex Besser, Bull communities in shifting and semifixed sand dunes, and of Caragana microphylla Lam. communities with different planting ages. The similarity indexes of the A. halodendron communities were 0.24 and 0.54 in shifting and semi-fixed sand dunes, respectively. The peak stability of C. microphylla communities was 0.55, and it was reached when these communities were 20-year-old. It is suggested that A. halodendron communities should be planted preferentially in semi-fixed to moving sand dunes. Furthermore, the planting age of artificial communities should be included in planting programs. This study improved the understanding of some mechanisms contributing to maintain community stability, and is critical for guiding the artificial planting in sand dunes. La estabilidad de comunidades artificiales que contribuyen a la fijación de suelos arenosos no se ha estudiado completamente. Se desarrolló un índice de similitud para evaluar la estabilidad de comunidades artificiales en dunas móviles y fijadas medianamente. Este índice de similitud consistió de 8 indicadores (cobertura vegetal, índice de Shannon-Wiener, biomasa, materia orgánica, N total, P y K disponibles, y relación de partículas de arena). La importancia relativa de estos indicadores se obtuvo utilizando un método de procesamiento jerárquico analítico (AHP). Se comparó la estabilidad de comunidades de Artemisia halodendron Turczaninow ex Besser, Bull en dunas móviles y fijadas medianamente, y la de comunidades de Caragana microphylla Lam. de diferentes edades de plantación. Los índices de similitud de las comunidades de A. halodendron fueron 0,24 y 0,54 en dunas móviles y fijadas medianamente, respectivamente. La estabilidad máxima de las comunidades de C. microphylla fue 0,55, la que se obtuvo cuando dichas comunidades alcanzaron 20 años de edad. Se sugiere que las comunidades de A. halodendron se deberían plantar preferencialmente en dunas fijadas medianamente a móviles. Además, la edad de plantación de las comunidades artificiales se debería incluir en programas de plantación. Este estudio mejoró el entendimiento de algunos mecanismos que contribuyen a mantener la estabilidad de las comunidades, y es crítico para guiar la plantación artificial en áreas de dunas. Fil: Tang, Yi. Fil: Li, Xiaolan. Fil: Wu, Jinhua. Fil: Busso, Carlos Alberto. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias 78 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias Vol. 49, no. 1 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Vol. 49, no. 1 2017-03-01 eng Inglés http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/8856 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/9310
spellingShingle Ecosistema
Dunas
China
Artemisia
Caragana
Artemisia halodendron
Analytic hierarchy process
Caragana microphylla
Sand dunes
Stability indicators
Proceso analítico jerárquico
Indicadores de estabilidad
Comunidades artificiales
Tang, Yi
Li, Xiaolan
Wu, Jinhua
Busso, Carlos Alberto
The stability of various community types in sand dune ecosystems of northeastern China
title The stability of various community types in sand dune ecosystems of northeastern China
title_full The stability of various community types in sand dune ecosystems of northeastern China
title_fullStr The stability of various community types in sand dune ecosystems of northeastern China
title_full_unstemmed The stability of various community types in sand dune ecosystems of northeastern China
title_short The stability of various community types in sand dune ecosystems of northeastern China
title_sort stability of various community types in sand dune ecosystems of northeastern china
topic Ecosistema
Dunas
China
Artemisia
Caragana
Artemisia halodendron
Analytic hierarchy process
Caragana microphylla
Sand dunes
Stability indicators
Proceso analítico jerárquico
Indicadores de estabilidad
Comunidades artificiales
url http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/9310