Rendimientos del maíz regadío : I. Parámetros asociados en el suelo aluvial de Mendoza (Argentina)

In this work we took advantage of the great variability among replicates of the same fertilizer treatments in order to find relationships between soil characteris-tics and grain and stubble yield of eaeh plol. In this loamy alluvial soil of ca. 60 cm deep over the stony subsoil (pebbles, gravel.etc)...

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Autores principales: Nijensohn, León, Maffei, José A, Rearte, Emilio
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias 1998
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/11686
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author Nijensohn, León
Maffei, José A
Rearte, Emilio
author_facet Nijensohn, León
Maffei, José A
Rearte, Emilio
author_sort Nijensohn, León
collection Repositorio
description In this work we took advantage of the great variability among replicates of the same fertilizer treatments in order to find relationships between soil characteris-tics and grain and stubble yield of eaeh plol. In this loamy alluvial soil of ca. 60 cm deep over the stony subsoil (pebbles, gravel.etc). The grain yield in the 12 non fertilized plots ranged between ca. 5 t/ha and 15 Uha, and the stubble between 7.75 Uha and 26,65 t/ ha. The general CV was 45%. The irrigation regime was optimized keeping the minimum available water at 30% of the total. Among the many soil characteris-tics studied total soil nitrogen (Nt) was the one that correlated most with the yield; P extracted with C02 satura-ted water at a 1: 1O relation (P-C02 1: 1O) and exchangea-ble potassium with amonium acetate (Ke-NH4) also showed some degree of correlation but the two of them showed significant correlations to Nt. Regression equations were calculated. Two group of plots were separated among the total 96 in the assay, and the minimum and maximum values of the related soil indexes were given. The group 1 was characterized by a minimum grain yield of ca. 14 Uha and group 11 by a maximum yield of 5 Uha. The minimum values fer group I and the maximum for group 11, as mg/kg in the 0-60 cm soillayer were, respectively : Nt 725 and 319 ; P-C02 1:103.68 and 2.43; Ke-NH4 180 and 147. In the 12 non fertilized plots the regression equation found between grain yield in kg/ha (Y) and total Nt mg/kg in the 0-60 cm soillayer was: Y =-3 393 + 24.04 X, r2 0.945 and the Standard error of estimation ± 916.
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spelling uncu-116862019-03-06T07:32:43Z Rendimientos del maíz regadío : I. Parámetros asociados en el suelo aluvial de Mendoza (Argentina) Soil indexes related to irrigated corn yields : in a typic torrifluvent of Mendoza (Argentina) Nijensohn, León Maffei, José A Rearte, Emilio Mendoza (Argentina : provincia) Características del suelo Fertilización de maíz Rendimiento de cultivos Maíz Torrifluvente In this work we took advantage of the great variability among replicates of the same fertilizer treatments in order to find relationships between soil characteris-tics and grain and stubble yield of eaeh plol. In this loamy alluvial soil of ca. 60 cm deep over the stony subsoil (pebbles, gravel.etc). The grain yield in the 12 non fertilized plots ranged between ca. 5 t/ha and 15 Uha, and the stubble between 7.75 Uha and 26,65 t/ ha. The general CV was 45%. The irrigation regime was optimized keeping the minimum available water at 30% of the total. Among the many soil characteris-tics studied total soil nitrogen (Nt) was the one that correlated most with the yield; P extracted with C02 satura-ted water at a 1: 1O relation (P-C02 1: 1O) and exchangea-ble potassium with amonium acetate (Ke-NH4) also showed some degree of correlation but the two of them showed significant correlations to Nt. Regression equations were calculated. Two group of plots were separated among the total 96 in the assay, and the minimum and maximum values of the related soil indexes were given. The group 1 was characterized by a minimum grain yield of ca. 14 Uha and group 11 by a maximum yield of 5 Uha. The minimum values fer group I and the maximum for group 11, as mg/kg in the 0-60 cm soillayer were, respectively : Nt 725 and 319 ; P-C02 1:103.68 and 2.43; Ke-NH4 180 and 147. In the 12 non fertilized plots the regression equation found between grain yield in kg/ha (Y) and total Nt mg/kg in the 0-60 cm soillayer was: Y =-3 393 + 24.04 X, r2 0.945 and the Standard error of estimation ± 916. Fil: Nijensohn, León. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Ingeniería Agrícola Fil: Maffei, José A. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Ingeniería Agrícola Fil: Rearte, Emilio . Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Ingeniería Agrícola Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias 78 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias Vol. 30, no. 2 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Vol. 30, no. 2 1998-01-03 spa Español http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/10714 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/11686
spellingShingle Mendoza (Argentina : provincia)
Características del suelo
Fertilización de maíz
Rendimiento de cultivos
Maíz
Torrifluvente
Nijensohn, León
Maffei, José A
Rearte, Emilio
Rendimientos del maíz regadío : I. Parámetros asociados en el suelo aluvial de Mendoza (Argentina)
title Rendimientos del maíz regadío : I. Parámetros asociados en el suelo aluvial de Mendoza (Argentina)
title_full Rendimientos del maíz regadío : I. Parámetros asociados en el suelo aluvial de Mendoza (Argentina)
title_fullStr Rendimientos del maíz regadío : I. Parámetros asociados en el suelo aluvial de Mendoza (Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Rendimientos del maíz regadío : I. Parámetros asociados en el suelo aluvial de Mendoza (Argentina)
title_short Rendimientos del maíz regadío : I. Parámetros asociados en el suelo aluvial de Mendoza (Argentina)
title_sort rendimientos del maíz regadío : i. parámetros asociados en el suelo aluvial de mendoza (argentina)
topic Mendoza (Argentina : provincia)
Características del suelo
Fertilización de maíz
Rendimiento de cultivos
Maíz
Torrifluvente
url http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/11686