Factores advectivos en el clima de la Puna Argentina

Advective factors in tbe climate o f tbe argentine Altiplano. The dimate of the argentine Altiplano, predominantly autoctonous, is modified in its northeastern part by the advection of air-masses of tropical origin during the summer season, caused by the general atmospheric circulation. The mean wi...

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Autor principal: Prohaska, Federico J.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Instituto de Geografía 1962
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Acceso en línea:http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/11393
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author Prohaska, Federico J.
author_facet Prohaska, Federico J.
author_sort Prohaska, Federico J.
collection Repositorio
description Advective factors in tbe climate o f tbe argentine Altiplano. The dimate of the argentine Altiplano, predominantly autoctonous, is modified in its northeastern part by the advection of air-masses of tropical origin during the summer season, caused by the general atmospheric circulation. The mean wind direction is Northeast during the summer months (Nov.-March) and west and south in winter. In both seasons the gradient wind has approximately the same direction as the local thermal wind system, from the plains towards the mountains in summer and the other way round in winter. This advection introduces tropical characteristics in the typical subtropical climate of the frontier — zone between Bolivia and Argentina of the Altiplano as exemplified by the observations of the Geophysical Observatory of La Quiaca (22’06’S; 65"36’W ; 3.-Í60 m) : high atmospheric humidity, low clouds, precipitations, inestability of the air-masses and thunderstorms; all these meteorological elements are influencing the radiation balance of short and Iong wave lengths and thereby also the temperature and its variation (aperiodic, periodic, interdiurnal, etc.). This transpon of air-masses from the tropical zones to the Cordillera produces a great uniformity in the climatic conditions on the entire eastern slope of the Andes, from Perú to the extrem north of Argentine during the summertime.
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spelling uncu-113932018-12-10T08:51:38Z Factores advectivos en el clima de la Puna Argentina Prohaska, Federico J. Clima Puna de Atacama (Argentina) Advective factors in tbe climate o f tbe argentine Altiplano. The dimate of the argentine Altiplano, predominantly autoctonous, is modified in its northeastern part by the advection of air-masses of tropical origin during the summer season, caused by the general atmospheric circulation. The mean wind direction is Northeast during the summer months (Nov.-March) and west and south in winter. In both seasons the gradient wind has approximately the same direction as the local thermal wind system, from the plains towards the mountains in summer and the other way round in winter. This advection introduces tropical characteristics in the typical subtropical climate of the frontier — zone between Bolivia and Argentina of the Altiplano as exemplified by the observations of the Geophysical Observatory of La Quiaca (22’06’S; 65"36’W ; 3.-Í60 m) : high atmospheric humidity, low clouds, precipitations, inestability of the air-masses and thunderstorms; all these meteorological elements are influencing the radiation balance of short and Iong wave lengths and thereby also the temperature and its variation (aperiodic, periodic, interdiurnal, etc.). This transpon of air-masses from the tropical zones to the Cordillera produces a great uniformity in the climatic conditions on the entire eastern slope of the Andes, from Perú to the extrem north of Argentine during the summertime. Fil: Prohaska, Federico J.. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (Argentina) Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras 5514 Boletín de Estudios Geográficos No. 35 Boletín de Estudios Geográficos, No. 35 1962-04-10 spa Español http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/11392 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Instituto de Geografía http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/11393
spellingShingle Clima
Puna de Atacama (Argentina)
Prohaska, Federico J.
Factores advectivos en el clima de la Puna Argentina
title Factores advectivos en el clima de la Puna Argentina
title_full Factores advectivos en el clima de la Puna Argentina
title_fullStr Factores advectivos en el clima de la Puna Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Factores advectivos en el clima de la Puna Argentina
title_short Factores advectivos en el clima de la Puna Argentina
title_sort factores advectivos en el clima de la puna argentina
topic Clima
Puna de Atacama (Argentina)
url http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/11393