Local development in the Rosario Islands

The Rosario Islands make up one of the main tourist attractions of the city of Cartagena. Nevertheless, the high poverty and misery rates that population has today, shows a very different economic and social reality from the dynamic tourist development of the region. The population receive $107,207...

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Autores principales: Prieto, William, Acosta, Johana
Formato: Revistas
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad de Cartagena 2007
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/panoramaeconomico/article/view/401
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author Prieto, William
Acosta, Johana
author_facet Prieto, William
Acosta, Johana
author_sort Prieto, William
collection Revista
description The Rosario Islands make up one of the main tourist attractions of the city of Cartagena. Nevertheless, the high poverty and misery rates that population has today, shows a very different economic and social reality from the dynamic tourist development of the region. The population receive $107,207 as per capita income monthly, 64% of inhabitants are in poor conditions, and 36% in misery. The economic and social development evaluated from Human Development Rates (HDR) 2007 reveals the income level as the main difficulty for the economic and social advance, which represents 18% of the total of the distance that the population has crossed to the maximum possible human development. The educational level (36%) and life expectancy (47%) are the main sources of development up to now. Collectively, the population is in 58% of possibilities of economic and social development. The strategy of local development that is discussed in this document promotes a sustainable economic growth in short and long term, from three strategical axes such as The optimal implementation (management/result) of public policies, the system of public transport, and the environmental regulation of new constructions. The expected effect of the implementation of strategical development is in a 50% of poverty, measured by an income rate of unsatisfied basic necessities and the Rate of Human Poverty (RHP), and a 100% of measurements by an income rate, both environmental reductions are compatible with the island ecosystem.Key Words: Local Development, Human Development Rate, Human Poverty Rate, Unsatisfied Basic Necessities Rate, Strategical Formulation, Plan Of Local Development.
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spelling oai:revistas.unicartagena.edu.co:article-4012020-04-02T09:10:22Z Local development in the Rosario Islands Desarrollo local en las Islas del Rosario Prieto, William Acosta, Johana The Rosario Islands make up one of the main tourist attractions of the city of Cartagena. Nevertheless, the high poverty and misery rates that population has today, shows a very different economic and social reality from the dynamic tourist development of the region. The population receive $107,207 as per capita income monthly, 64% of inhabitants are in poor conditions, and 36% in misery. The economic and social development evaluated from Human Development Rates (HDR) 2007 reveals the income level as the main difficulty for the economic and social advance, which represents 18% of the total of the distance that the population has crossed to the maximum possible human development. The educational level (36%) and life expectancy (47%) are the main sources of development up to now. Collectively, the population is in 58% of possibilities of economic and social development. The strategy of local development that is discussed in this document promotes a sustainable economic growth in short and long term, from three strategical axes such as The optimal implementation (management/result) of public policies, the system of public transport, and the environmental regulation of new constructions. The expected effect of the implementation of strategical development is in a 50% of poverty, measured by an income rate of unsatisfied basic necessities and the Rate of Human Poverty (RHP), and a 100% of measurements by an income rate, both environmental reductions are compatible with the island ecosystem.Key Words: Local Development, Human Development Rate, Human Poverty Rate, Unsatisfied Basic Necessities Rate, Strategical Formulation, Plan Of Local Development. Las Islas del Rosario constituyen una de las principales atracciones turísticas de la ciudad de Cartagena, sin embargo los altos índices de pobreza y miseria que presenta la población residente indican una realidad económica y social muy diferente al vigoroso desarrollo turístico de la región. Con ingresos per cápita mensuales de $107.207, 64% de la población se encuentra en condiciones de pobreza, y 36% en miseria. El desarrollo económico y social evaluado a partir del Índice de Desarrollo Humano (IDH) 2007 revela al nivel de ingresos como la principal dificultad para el avance económico y social, representando 18% del total de la distancia que ha recorrido la población hacia el máximo desarrollo humano posible. El nivel educativo (36%), y la esperanza de vida (47%) se erigen como las principales fuentes de desarrollo hasta el momento. En agregado, la población se encuentra en el 58% de sus posibilidades de desarrollo económico y social. La estrategia de desarrollo local que se discute en este documento promueve un crecimiento económico sostenible en el mediano y largo plazo, a partir de tres ejes estratégicos: La implementación óptima (gestión/resultados) de políticas públicas, el sistema de transporte público, y la regulación ambiental de nuevas construcciones. El efecto esperado de la implementación de la estrategia de desarrollo es una disminución en la pobreza de 50%, medida por el índice de necesidades básicas insatisfechas y el Índice de Pobreza Humana (IPH), y de 100% medida por un índice de ingresos (Incidencia y Sen), ambas reducciones ambientalmente compatibles con el ecosistema de las Islas.Palabras Clave: Desarrollo Local, Índice De Desarrollo Humano, Índice De Pobreza Humana, Índice De Necesidades Básicas Insatisfechas, Formulación Estratégica, Plan De Desarrollo Local.  Universidad de Cartagena 2007-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/panoramaeconomico/article/view/401 10.32997/2463-0470-vol.15-num.15-2007-401 Panorama Económico Journal; Vol. 15 (2007); 45-118 Panorama Económico; Vol. 15 (2007); 45-118 Panorama Económico; v. 15 (2007); 45-118 2463-0470 0122-8900 10.32997/2463-0470-vol.15-num.15-2007 spa https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/panoramaeconomico/article/view/401/352 /*ref*/Making Local Economic Development Strategies: A trainers Manual (2007), Department for International Development, World Bank, en www.worldbank.org/urban/led /*ref*/A.H.J. (Bert) Helmsing. (2001). Partnerships, Meso-Institutions and Learning New Local and Regional Economic Development Initiatives in Latin America, The Hague, The Netherlands, en: www.worldbank.org/urban/led /*ref*/Lizárraga, G. (2007). Desarrollo Regional y Local, Realidades y Desafíos del Trabajo Social. Conferencia presentada en el 12 Congreso Nacional de Trabajo Social, Medellín, (Colombia). /*ref*/Pulsenelli, M., Ciampalini, F., Tiezzi, E., Zappi, C. (2005). The Index of Sustainable Economic Welfare for a local authority. Cuadernos de economía, Universidad de Siena, Departamento de Economía. No, 449. /*ref*/Dasgupta, Partha. (2002) Sustainable Development: Past Hopes, and Present Realizations among the world's poor, prepared for a special issue of Our Planet on the occasion of the world summit on sustainable development. The ideas expressed here have been further developed in his book, Human Well Being and the Natural Environment, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2001. /*ref*/Instituto Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Planificación Económica y Social (ILPES). (2001). Manual 15: El uso de Indicadores socioeconómicos en la formulación y evaluación de proyectos sociales. Santiago de Chile. /*ref*/Análisis del Impacto Socioeconómico y Ambiental de la Construcción de la Sede Piedra de Bolívar de la Universidad de Cartagena Sobre los barrios Piedra de Bolívar, Zaragocilla, Armenia, Nueve de Abril. (2006). Noveno Semestre (Segundo periodo) de Economía de la Universidad de Cartagena. /*ref*/Guía metodológica para la formulación de los planes de saneamiento y manejo de vertimientos. Ministerio de medio ambiente, vivienda, y desarrollo territorial. Resolución 1433 de 2004. Derechos de autor 2015 Panorama Económico
spellingShingle Prieto, William
Acosta, Johana
Local development in the Rosario Islands
title Local development in the Rosario Islands
title_full Local development in the Rosario Islands
title_fullStr Local development in the Rosario Islands
title_full_unstemmed Local development in the Rosario Islands
title_short Local development in the Rosario Islands
title_sort local development in the rosario islands
url https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/panoramaeconomico/article/view/401