Human capital and labor market segmentation in the Rosario islands

The Rosario Island are known such as one of the better tourist attractions in the world, however, its tourist development hasn´t been reflected in a better quality of life for its residents, who has high level of poverty and misery. The present article shows a characterization of the labour supply o...

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Autores principales: Yánez-Contreras, Martha, Mercado-Mejia, Menis, Acevedo-González, Karina
Formato: Revistas
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad de Cartagena 2008
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/panoramaeconomico/article/view/383
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author Yánez-Contreras, Martha
Mercado-Mejia, Menis
Acevedo-González, Karina
author_facet Yánez-Contreras, Martha
Mercado-Mejia, Menis
Acevedo-González, Karina
author_sort Yánez-Contreras, Martha
collection Revista
description The Rosario Island are known such as one of the better tourist attractions in the world, however, its tourist development hasn´t been reflected in a better quality of life for its residents, who has high level of poverty and misery. The present article shows a characterization of the labour supply of the Rosario Island and estimates through a probit model, the probability of a resident of belonging to the primary segment, which contains the steadiest employees. The results show that the low level of education and training of the residents hinder them the access to an employment with stability, nevertheless, this hindrance increase if the resident is a woman, young or raizal. Specifically, a women with the same level of human capital than a man has a 21,2% less of probability of obtaining a employment in the primary segment, whereas a raizal person has a 14,8% less of probability than a non raizal person.Key Words: human capital, labor market segmentation, Rosario Islands, probit model, selection bias.
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spelling oai:revistas.unicartagena.edu.co:article-3832020-04-02T09:05:55Z Human capital and labor market segmentation in the Rosario islands Capital humano y segmentación del mercado laboral en las Islas del Rosario Yánez-Contreras, Martha Mercado-Mejia, Menis Acevedo-González, Karina The Rosario Island are known such as one of the better tourist attractions in the world, however, its tourist development hasn´t been reflected in a better quality of life for its residents, who has high level of poverty and misery. The present article shows a characterization of the labour supply of the Rosario Island and estimates through a probit model, the probability of a resident of belonging to the primary segment, which contains the steadiest employees. The results show that the low level of education and training of the residents hinder them the access to an employment with stability, nevertheless, this hindrance increase if the resident is a woman, young or raizal. Specifically, a women with the same level of human capital than a man has a 21,2% less of probability of obtaining a employment in the primary segment, whereas a raizal person has a 14,8% less of probability than a non raizal person.Key Words: human capital, labor market segmentation, Rosario Islands, probit model, selection bias. Las islas del Rosario son reconocidas como uno de los mejores atractivos turísticos del mundo, sin embargo, su desarrollo en el turismo no se ha visto reflejado en una mejor calidad de vida para sus residentes, quienes mantienen altos niveles de pobreza y miseria. El presente artículo muestra una caracterización de la oferta laboral de las Islas del Rosario y estima mediante un modelo probit la probabilidad de que un residente este vinculado a un empleo en el segmento primario, que comprende los empleos con mayor estabilidad y remuneración. Los resultados muestran que el bajo nivel de educación y capacitación de los nativos les dificulta el acceso a un empleo de este tipo, no obstante, esta dificultad aumenta si es mujer, joven y/o raizal. Específicamente, una mujer con el mismo nivel de capital humano que un hombre tiene un 21,2% menos de probabilidades de pertenecer al segmento primario, mientras que un raizal tiene un 14,8% menos de probabilidad que un no raizal.Palabras Clave: capital humano, segmentación del mercado laboral, islas del Rosario, modelo probit, sesgo de selección.  Universidad de Cartagena 2008-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/panoramaeconomico/article/view/383 10.32997/2463-0470-vol.16-num.16-2008-383 Panorama Económico Journal; Vol. 16 (2008); 145-167 Panorama Económico; Vol. 16 (2008); 145-167 Panorama Económico; v. 16 (2008); 145-167 2463-0470 0122-8900 10.32997/2463-0470-vol.16-num.16-2008 spa https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/panoramaeconomico/article/view/383/335 /*ref*/Prieto W, Acosta J. Desarrollo local en las islas del Rosario. Cartagena: Universidad de Cartagena, Departamento De Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales DIES, Revista Panorama económico. 2007; (15): 43-114. Derechos de autor 2015 Panorama Económico
spellingShingle Yánez-Contreras, Martha
Mercado-Mejia, Menis
Acevedo-González, Karina
Human capital and labor market segmentation in the Rosario islands
title Human capital and labor market segmentation in the Rosario islands
title_full Human capital and labor market segmentation in the Rosario islands
title_fullStr Human capital and labor market segmentation in the Rosario islands
title_full_unstemmed Human capital and labor market segmentation in the Rosario islands
title_short Human capital and labor market segmentation in the Rosario islands
title_sort human capital and labor market segmentation in the rosario islands
url https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/panoramaeconomico/article/view/383