The Construction of the Heroism of Mariana de Jesús: National Identity and Collective Suffering
This article addresses three interrelated themes in the study of national identity: collective suffering, the aggression of nature related to earthquakes and the construction of heroism based on a feminine icon: Mariana de Jesús. To explain the novelty of these themes, we resort to a methodological...
Autor principal: | |
---|---|
Formato: | Revistas |
Lenguaje: | Español |
Publicado: |
Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador
2010
|
Acceso en línea: | https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/414 |
_version_ | 1802410568152252416 |
---|---|
author | Gutiérrez Chong, Natividad |
author_facet | Gutiérrez Chong, Natividad |
author_sort | Gutiérrez Chong, Natividad |
collection | Revista |
description | This article addresses three interrelated themes in the study of national identity: collective suffering, the aggression of nature related to earthquakes and the construction of heroism based on a feminine icon: Mariana de Jesús. To explain the novelty of these themes, we resort to a methodological proposal that combines three types of nationalism and a typology of women’s roles in nationalisms. With these resources, we demonstrate that the rise of the myth of this heroine is pre-nationalist but its massive socialization is framed in the construction of the nation by the oligarchy and the church during the 20th century. The article is based on primary documentary sources. |
format | Revistas |
id | iconos-article-414 |
institution | Íconos - Revista de Ciencias Sociales |
language | Español |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | iconos-article-4142024-04-23T18:15:59Z The Construction of the Heroism of Mariana de Jesús: National Identity and Collective Suffering La construcción del heroísmo de Mariana de Jesús: Identidad nacional y sufrimiento colectivo Gutiérrez Chong, Natividad identidad nacional sufrimiento colectivo nacionalismos heroínas símbolos nacionales naturalización national identity collective suffering nationalisms heroines national symbols naturalization This article addresses three interrelated themes in the study of national identity: collective suffering, the aggression of nature related to earthquakes and the construction of heroism based on a feminine icon: Mariana de Jesús. To explain the novelty of these themes, we resort to a methodological proposal that combines three types of nationalism and a typology of women’s roles in nationalisms. With these resources, we demonstrate that the rise of the myth of this heroine is pre-nationalist but its massive socialization is framed in the construction of the nation by the oligarchy and the church during the 20th century. The article is based on primary documentary sources. Este artículo aborda tres temas interrelacionados en el estudio de la identidad nacional: el sufrimiento colectivo, la agresión de la naturaleza por terremotos y la construcción del heroísmo basado en un ícono femenino: Mariana de Jesús. Para explicar la novedad de estos temas recurrimos a una propuesta metodológica que combina tres tipos de nacionalismo y una tipología de roles de mujeres en los nacionalismos. Con estos recursos, ubicamos el surgimiento del mito de esta heroína como prenacionalista aunque su socialización masiva se encuadra en la construcción de la nación por parte la oligarquía y la iglesia durante el siglo XX. El artículo está basado en fuentes documentales primarias. Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2010-05-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/414 10.17141/iconos.37.2010.414 Íconos - Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Núm. 37 (2010): Dossier: Estudios de ciencia, tecnología y sociedad; 149-159 Íconos - Revista de Ciencias Sociales; n. 37 (2010): Dossier: Estudios de ciencia, tecnología y sociedad; 149-159 Íconos. Revista de Ciencias Sociales; No. 37 (2010): Dossier: Science, technology and society studies; 149-159 1390-8065 1390-1249 spa https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/414/400 Derechos de autor 2010 Natividad Gutiérrez Chong https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/deed.es_ES |
spellingShingle | Gutiérrez Chong, Natividad The Construction of the Heroism of Mariana de Jesús: National Identity and Collective Suffering |
title | The Construction of the Heroism of Mariana de Jesús: National Identity and Collective Suffering |
title_full | The Construction of the Heroism of Mariana de Jesús: National Identity and Collective Suffering |
title_fullStr | The Construction of the Heroism of Mariana de Jesús: National Identity and Collective Suffering |
title_full_unstemmed | The Construction of the Heroism of Mariana de Jesús: National Identity and Collective Suffering |
title_short | The Construction of the Heroism of Mariana de Jesús: National Identity and Collective Suffering |
title_sort | construction of the heroism of mariana de jesús: national identity and collective suffering |
url | https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/414 |