Biblioteca Digital de VanguardiaRelocation and process of territorialisation in the Rural Sustainable City Nuevo Juan del Grijalva
Due to the flooding of the communal territory Juan de Grijalva in the Municipality of Ostuacan, state of Chiapas, and the risk in the zone, this town and others were relocated to the Rural Sustainable City (CRS by its acronym in Spanish), which is part of a public policy of the federal and state gov...
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| Formato: | Revistas |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
| Publicado: |
Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador
2020
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| Acceso en línea: | https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/4031 |
| _version_ | 1782344284613115904 |
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| author | Arévalo-Peña, Martha Liliana |
| author_facet | Arévalo-Peña, Martha Liliana |
| author_sort | Arévalo-Peña, Martha Liliana |
| collection | Revista |
| description | Due to the flooding of the communal territory Juan de Grijalva in the Municipality of Ostuacan, state of Chiapas, and the risk in the zone, this town and others were relocated to the Rural Sustainable City (CRS by its acronym in Spanish), which is part of a public policy of the federal and state governments during the presidency of Felipe Calderon and the governorship of Juan Sabines (2006-2012). The CRS was posed as a regional development strategy to address population dispersion and to eradicate poverty in an effective way. In this context, the objective of this work is to analyze what has happened with the residents relocated during the period of 2011-2016, evidencing their processes of territorialisation. This research was developed by using qualitative research methods, particularly the ethnographic method, supported by participant observations, fields notes and interviews. A comparative method was also employed, which allowed for the observation of the processes of territorialisation of the residents of the CRS over a period of 5 years. The results point out that the federal and state governments lack knowledge about their territory and population. They also highlight the absence of monitoring of public policies that are executed and the null participation of the population in them, a situation that perpetuates poverty instead of eradicating it. |
| format | Revistas |
| id | iconos-article-4031 |
| institution | Íconos - Revista de Ciencias Sociales |
| language | Español |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | iconos-article-40312023-02-08T15:50:57Z Relocation and process of territorialisation in the Rural Sustainable City Nuevo Juan del Grijalva Reubicación y procesos de territorialización en la Ciudad Rural Sustentable Nuevo Juan del Grijalva Realocação e processos de territorialização na Cidade Rural Sustentável Nuevo Juan de Grijalva Arévalo-Peña, Martha Liliana Rural Sustainable City Chiapas Nuevo Juan del Grijalva Ostuacan relocation territorialisation Cidade Rural Sustentável Chiapas Novo Juan de Grijalva Ostuacán realocação territorialização Ciudad Rural Sustentable Chiapas Nuevo Juan del Grijalva Ostuacán reubicación territorialización Due to the flooding of the communal territory Juan de Grijalva in the Municipality of Ostuacan, state of Chiapas, and the risk in the zone, this town and others were relocated to the Rural Sustainable City (CRS by its acronym in Spanish), which is part of a public policy of the federal and state governments during the presidency of Felipe Calderon and the governorship of Juan Sabines (2006-2012). The CRS was posed as a regional development strategy to address population dispersion and to eradicate poverty in an effective way. In this context, the objective of this work is to analyze what has happened with the residents relocated during the period of 2011-2016, evidencing their processes of territorialisation. This research was developed by using qualitative research methods, particularly the ethnographic method, supported by participant observations, fields notes and interviews. A comparative method was also employed, which allowed for the observation of the processes of territorialisation of the residents of the CRS over a period of 5 years. The results point out that the federal and state governments lack knowledge about their territory and population. They also highlight the absence of monitoring of public policies that are executed and the null participation of the population in them, a situation that perpetuates poverty instead of eradicating it. En México, por la inundación del ejido Juan de Grijalva en el municipio de Ostuacán, estado de Chiapas, y por el riesgo que prevalecía en la zona, ésta y varias localidades fueron reubicadas en la Ciudad Rural Sustentable (CRS), la cual constituye una política pública de los gobiernos federal y estatal bajo la presidencia de Felipe Calderón y la gobernación de Juan Sabines (2006-2012). La CRS fue plateada como una estrategia de desarrollo regional para combatir la dispersión poblacional y erradicar la pobreza de manera efectiva. En este contexto, el objetivo del presente trabajo es analizar lo que ha sucedido con los pobladores reubicados durante el período 2011-2016, evidenciando sus procesos de territorialización. Para el desarrollo de la investigación, se utilizaron los métodos de investigación cualitativa, en particular el método etnográfico apoyado en la observación participante, el diario de campo y la entrevista. También se utilizó el método comparativo, ya que, en el transcurso de cinco años, se pudo apreciar los procesos de territorialización de los habitantes de la CRS. Como resultado, se muestra el desconocimiento de los gobiernos federal y estatal sobre su territorio y población, la falta de seguimiento a las políticas públicas ejecutadas y la nula participación de la población en ellas, situación que ha originado que, en lugar de erradicar la pobreza, ésta se perpetúe. No México, devido às inundações do território comunal rural Juan de Grijalva no município de Ostuacán, estado de Chiapas, e devido ao risco prevalecente na área, este e vários outros locais foram realocados para a Cidade Rural Sustentável (CRS), a qual constitui uma política pública do governo federal e estadual sob a presidência de Felipe Calderón e o governo de Juan Sabines (2006-2012). A CRS foi formulada como uma estratégia de desenvolvimento regional para combater a dispersão da população e erradicar a pobreza de maneira eficaz. Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste trabalho é analisar o que tem acontecido com os colonos realocados no período 2011-2016, evidenciando seus processos de territorialização. Para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa, foram utilizados métodos qualitativos, em particular o método etnográfico apoiado na observação participante, o diário de campo e a entrevista. O método comparativo também foi utilizado, uma vez que, os processos de territorialização dos habitantes da SRC puderam ser apreciados durante cinco anos. Como resultado, se apresenta o desconhecimento dos governos federal e estadual sobre o seu território e a sua população, a falta de acompanhamento das políticas públicas implementadas e a nula participação da população nelas, situação que, ao invés de erradicar a pobreza, tem causado perpetuação da mesma. Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2020-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/html application/xml application/zip https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/4031 10.17141/iconos.66.2020.4031 Íconos - Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Núm. 66 (2020): Comunidad, vulnerabilidad y reproducción en condiciones de desastre. Abordajes desde América Latina y el Caribe; 81-105 Íconos - Revista de Ciencias Sociales; n. 66 (2020): Comunidade, vulnerabilidade y reprodução em condições de desastre. Abordagem desde América Latina e Caribe; 81-105 Íconos. Revista de Ciencias Sociales; No. 66 (2020): Community, vulnerability and reproduction in disaster conditions. Approaches from Latin America and the Caribbean; 81-105 1390-8065 1390-1249 spa https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/4031/3215 https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/4031/3236 https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/4031/3249 https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/4031/3268 Derechos de autor 2020 Martha Liliana Arévalo-Peña https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/deed.es_ES |
| spellingShingle | Arévalo-Peña, Martha Liliana Relocation and process of territorialisation in the Rural Sustainable City Nuevo Juan del Grijalva |
| title | Relocation and process of territorialisation in the Rural Sustainable City Nuevo Juan del Grijalva |
| title_full | Relocation and process of territorialisation in the Rural Sustainable City Nuevo Juan del Grijalva |
| title_fullStr | Relocation and process of territorialisation in the Rural Sustainable City Nuevo Juan del Grijalva |
| title_full_unstemmed | Relocation and process of territorialisation in the Rural Sustainable City Nuevo Juan del Grijalva |
| title_short | Relocation and process of territorialisation in the Rural Sustainable City Nuevo Juan del Grijalva |
| title_sort | relocation and process of territorialisation in the rural sustainable city nuevo juan del grijalva |
| url | https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/4031 |