Biblioteca Digital de VanguardiaWeavers, embroiderers, and armadoras in Yucatan: New and old work classes at home
Work from home is one of the traditional forms of textile production that is still present in diverse regions of the world. The new local expressions connected to tourism have been able to position their products at a global scale. Also, in countries with cultural diversity there are regional market...
| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Revistas |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
| Publicado: |
Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador
2019
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| Acceso en línea: | https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/3417 |
| _version_ | 1782344272277667840 |
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| author | Méndez-Navarro, Jimena Ávila-Sánchez, María de Jesús |
| author_facet | Méndez-Navarro, Jimena Ávila-Sánchez, María de Jesús |
| author_sort | Méndez-Navarro, Jimena |
| collection | Revista |
| description | Work from home is one of the traditional forms of textile production that is still present in diverse regions of the world. The new local expressions connected to tourism have been able to position their products at a global scale. Also, in countries with cultural diversity there are regional markets where the population uses traditional clothing in their day-to-day life. This article offers a conceptual understanding of the novohispano proto-industry and the work activities at home. The case of an area of Southern Mexico is presented, the type of work that has been produced through textile activity, as well as its geographical specialization. The point of view of weavers, embroiderers, and armadoras in 13 municipalities of Yucatan is examined. Through interviews it was possible to recompile the details of their activity, the commercial connections, the means and ways in which this work is developed. This research is complemented by analyzing the longitudinal data of surveys about work from home, narrowing down on the textile economic sector. The findings suggest there are a set of factors connected to the proto-industry theory, specifically the relationship between the urban and rural, the extraterritorial market that strengthens the labor relationship between works and the commercial capital in the economic expansion of the state of Yucatan, Mexico. |
| format | Revistas |
| id | iconos-article-3417 |
| institution | Íconos - Revista de Ciencias Sociales |
| language | Español |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | iconos-article-34172021-07-13T03:33:37Z Weavers, embroiderers, and armadoras in Yucatan: New and old work classes at home Tejedoras, bordadoras y armadoras en Yucatán: nuevas y antiguas clases trabajo en casa Tecedeiras, bordadeiras e armadoras em Yucatán: novas e antigas classes de trabalho em casa Méndez-Navarro, Jimena Ávila-Sánchez, María de Jesús bordadoras hamacas localización geográfica protoindustria tejedoras trabajo domiciliario bordadeiras redes localização geográfica protoindústria tecedeiras trabalho doméstico Embroideres hammocks geographic localization proto-industry weavers work from Home Work from home is one of the traditional forms of textile production that is still present in diverse regions of the world. The new local expressions connected to tourism have been able to position their products at a global scale. Also, in countries with cultural diversity there are regional markets where the population uses traditional clothing in their day-to-day life. This article offers a conceptual understanding of the novohispano proto-industry and the work activities at home. The case of an area of Southern Mexico is presented, the type of work that has been produced through textile activity, as well as its geographical specialization. The point of view of weavers, embroiderers, and armadoras in 13 municipalities of Yucatan is examined. Through interviews it was possible to recompile the details of their activity, the commercial connections, the means and ways in which this work is developed. This research is complemented by analyzing the longitudinal data of surveys about work from home, narrowing down on the textile economic sector. The findings suggest there are a set of factors connected to the proto-industry theory, specifically the relationship between the urban and rural, the extraterritorial market that strengthens the labor relationship between works and the commercial capital in the economic expansion of the state of Yucatan, Mexico. El trabajo domiciliario es una de las formas tradicionales de producción textil que ha permanecido en diversas regiones del mundo. Las nuevas expresiones locales vinculadas con el turismo han logrado posicionar a escala global algunos de sus productos. Además, en países con diversidad cultural hay mercados regionales en los que la población usa tradicionalmente vestidos típicos de manera cotidiana. Este artículo ofrece un acercamiento conceptual sobre protoindustria novohispana y la actividad laboral de trabajo en casa. Se presenta el caso de un territorio al sur de México, las clases de trabajo que se han gestado en la actividad textil, así como su especialización geográfica. Se examina el punto de vista de bordadoras, tejedoras y armadoras en 13 municipios de Yucatán mediante entrevistas se obtuvo el detalle de la actividad, las conexiones comerciales, los medios y formas en que este trabajo se desarrolla. Se complementa el estudio examinando los datos longitudinales de las encuestas de empleo en su lugar de trabajo, acotadas al sector económico textil. Los resultados del estudio revelan un conjunto de factores vinculados con la teoría de la protoindustria específicamente la relación urbano rural, el mercado extraterritorial que fortalece la relación laboral de las trabajadoras y el capital comercial en la expansión económica del estado de Yucatán, México. O trabalho doméstico é uma das formas tradicionais de produção têxtil que tem permanecido em várias regiões do mundo. As novas expressões locais ligadas ao turismo conseguiram posicionar alguns dos seus produtos a escala global. Além disso, em países com diversidade cultural, existem mercados regionais nos quais a população tradicionalmente usa roupas típicas todos os dias. Este artigo oferece uma abordagem conceitual para a protoindústria novohispana e para a atividade de trabalho no lar. É apresentado o caso de um território no sul do México, os tipos de trabalho que se desenvolveram na atividade têxtil, bem como sua especialização geográfica. Examina-se o ponto de vista das bordadeiras, tecedeiras e armadoras em 13 municípios de Yucatán; através de entrevistas, foram obtidos os detalhes da atividade, as conexões comerciais, os meios e as formas pelos quais esse trabalho é realizado. O estudo se complementa examinando os dados longitudinais das pesquisas de emprego nos seus locais de trabalho, vinculados ao setor econômico têxtil. Os resultados do estudo revelam um conjunto de fatores ligados à teoria da proto-indústria, especificamente à relação urbana rural, o mercado extraterritorial que fortalece a relação de trabalho das mulheres e o capital comercial na expansão econômica do estado de Yucatán, México. Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2019-09-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/html application/xml application/zip https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/3417 10.17141/iconos.65.2019.3417 Íconos - Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Núm. 65 (2019): Controles democráticos y cambio institucional en América Latina; 155-178 Íconos - Revista de Ciencias Sociales; n. 65 (2019): Controles democráticos e mudança institucional na América Latina; 155-178 Íconos. Revista de Ciencias Sociales; No. 65 (2019): Public accountability and institutional change in Latin America; 155-178 1390-8065 1390-1249 spa https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/3417/2854 https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/3417/2855 https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/3417/2893 https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/3417/3184 Derechos de autor 2019 Jimena Méndez-Navarro, María de Jesús Ávila-Sánchez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/deed.es_ES |
| spellingShingle | Méndez-Navarro, Jimena Ávila-Sánchez, María de Jesús Weavers, embroiderers, and armadoras in Yucatan: New and old work classes at home |
| title | Weavers, embroiderers, and armadoras in Yucatan: New and old work classes at home |
| title_full | Weavers, embroiderers, and armadoras in Yucatan: New and old work classes at home |
| title_fullStr | Weavers, embroiderers, and armadoras in Yucatan: New and old work classes at home |
| title_full_unstemmed | Weavers, embroiderers, and armadoras in Yucatan: New and old work classes at home |
| title_short | Weavers, embroiderers, and armadoras in Yucatan: New and old work classes at home |
| title_sort | weavers, embroiderers, and armadoras in yucatan: new and old work classes at home |
| url | https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/3417 |