Rural Development in Southern Manabí and the Peasant Community’s Organizational Process

This  article  deals  with  the  peasant  community  in  southern  Manabí  and  its  organizational  process during the past thirty years of rural development. Over the course of the last few decades –ever since the nineteen seventies– southern Manabí peasants have demonstrated a great ability to ad...

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Autor principal: Guerrero C., Fernando
Formato: Revistas
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2013
Acceso en línea:https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/3114
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author Guerrero C., Fernando
author_facet Guerrero C., Fernando
author_sort Guerrero C., Fernando
collection Revista
description This  article  deals  with  the  peasant  community  in  southern  Manabí  and  its  organizational  process during the past thirty years of rural development. Over the course of the last few decades –ever since the nineteen seventies– southern Manabí peasants have demonstrated a great ability to adapt to economic changes, through grassroots and second-level organizations, while maintaining a certain degree of resistance toward developmental intervention processes. In the face of coffee exportation and a production crisis, the peasant organizations of Manabí turned to crop diversification, short-cycle crop, pluriactivity, emigration, organizing, and establishing new institutions as a means for self-representation and in order to mediate between the peasant community itself, and public, as well as private, development entities.
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spelling iconos-article-31142024-04-23T17:45:11Z Rural Development in Southern Manabí and the Peasant Community’s Organizational Process Proceso organizativo del campesinado en el sur de Manabí y desarrollo rural Guerrero C., Fernando desarrollo organización campesina políticas agrarias instituciones rurales development peasant organizations land policies rural institutions This  article  deals  with  the  peasant  community  in  southern  Manabí  and  its  organizational  process during the past thirty years of rural development. Over the course of the last few decades –ever since the nineteen seventies– southern Manabí peasants have demonstrated a great ability to adapt to economic changes, through grassroots and second-level organizations, while maintaining a certain degree of resistance toward developmental intervention processes. In the face of coffee exportation and a production crisis, the peasant organizations of Manabí turned to crop diversification, short-cycle crop, pluriactivity, emigration, organizing, and establishing new institutions as a means for self-representation and in order to mediate between the peasant community itself, and public, as well as private, development entities. Este artículo aborda el proceso organizativo del campesinado en el marco general del desarrollo rural de los últimos treinta años en la microregión del sur de Manabí, MSM. Se constata que a lo largo de las últimas décadas –del setenta en adelante– los campesinos de dicha microregión, a través de sus organizaciones de base y de segundo grado, han demostrado una gran capacidad de adaptación a los cambios económicos y, por otra parte, cierto margen de respuesta e incluso de resistencia ante los procesos de “intervención del desarrollo”. Las organizaciones campesinas manabitas, ante la crisis de la producción y exportación del café acudieron a la diversificación de las fincas, al cultivo de ciclo corto, a la pluriactividad y a la emigración, así como a la conformación de organizaciones e instituciones como un recurso, no solo de representación, sino también como instancias de mediación entre el campesinado y las entidades de desarrollo públicas y privadas. Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2013-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/3114 10.17141/iconos.45.2013.3114 Íconos - Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Núm. 45 (2013): Dossier: Nuevas voces feministas en América Latina: ¿continuidades, rupturas, resistencias?; 127-140 Íconos - Revista de Ciencias Sociales; n. 45 (2013): Dossier: Nuevas voces feministas en América Latina: ¿continuidades, rupturas, resistencias?; 127-140 Íconos. Revista de Ciencias Sociales; No. 45 (2013): Dossier: New feminist voices in Latin America: Continuities, ruptures, resistances?; 127-140 1390-8065 1390-1249 spa https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/3114/1996 Derechos de autor 2013 Fernando Guerrero C. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/deed.es_ES
spellingShingle Guerrero C., Fernando
Rural Development in Southern Manabí and the Peasant Community’s Organizational Process
title Rural Development in Southern Manabí and the Peasant Community’s Organizational Process
title_full Rural Development in Southern Manabí and the Peasant Community’s Organizational Process
title_fullStr Rural Development in Southern Manabí and the Peasant Community’s Organizational Process
title_full_unstemmed Rural Development in Southern Manabí and the Peasant Community’s Organizational Process
title_short Rural Development in Southern Manabí and the Peasant Community’s Organizational Process
title_sort rural development in southern manabí and the peasant community’s organizational process
url https://iconos.flacsoandes.edu.ec/index.php/iconos/article/view/3114