Methodological proposal for the measurement of the plebiscitary electoral democracy index based on the Varieties of Democracy Project

This paper proposes that the index of participatory components of direct democracy be included in the Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) project to measure plebiscitary electoral democracy. In the V-Dem project, half of the measurement correspond to the additive polyarchy index and the other half to fiv...

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Autor principal: Paredes Encalada , Ana Marcela
Formato: Revistas
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales IAEN 2023
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/327
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author Paredes Encalada , Ana Marcela
author_facet Paredes Encalada , Ana Marcela
author_sort Paredes Encalada , Ana Marcela
collection Revista
description This paper proposes that the index of participatory components of direct democracy be included in the Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) project to measure plebiscitary electoral democracy. In the V-Dem project, half of the measurement correspond to the additive polyarchy index and the other half to five indices: fair elections, freedom of expression, association, multiplicative polyarchy and percentage of the population with suffrage. This study proposes the concept, attributes, and components of a sixth element: the index of participatory components. Arguably, including assessments of direct democracy exercises (plebiscite, referendum) would allow electoral democracy to be revalued. Considering that the elections variable is the cornerstone of any representative democracy, this proposal could provide a reliable, neutral, and impartial methodology.
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spelling estadocomunes-article-3272023-09-05T19:31:01Z Methodological proposal for the measurement of the plebiscitary electoral democracy index based on the Varieties of Democracy Project Propuesta metodológica para la medición del índice de democracia electoral plebiscitaria basada en el proyecto Varieties of Democracy Paredes Encalada , Ana Marcela índice de democracia electoral plebiscitaria Varieties of Democracy democracia representativa índice de componentes participativos index of plebiscite electoral democracy Varieties of Democracy representative democracy participatory components index This paper proposes that the index of participatory components of direct democracy be included in the Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) project to measure plebiscitary electoral democracy. In the V-Dem project, half of the measurement correspond to the additive polyarchy index and the other half to five indices: fair elections, freedom of expression, association, multiplicative polyarchy and percentage of the population with suffrage. This study proposes the concept, attributes, and components of a sixth element: the index of participatory components. Arguably, including assessments of direct democracy exercises (plebiscite, referendum) would allow electoral democracy to be revalued. Considering that the elections variable is the cornerstone of any representative democracy, this proposal could provide a reliable, neutral, and impartial methodology. Este artículo propone que el índice de componentes participativos de la democracia directa se incluya en la medición de democracia electoral plebiscitaria del proyecto Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem), el cual asigna el índice de poliarquía aditiva a la mitad de la medición, en tanto que la otra mitad a cinco índices: elecciones limpias, libertad de expresión, asociación, poliarquía multiplicativa y porcentaje de población con sufragio. En tal sentido, se propone el concepto, los atributos y componentes de un sexto elemento: el índice de componentes participativos. Se sostiene que incluir evaluaciones de ejercicios de democracia directa (plebiscito, consulta popular) permitirían que la democracia electoral se revalorice. Sobre la consideración de que la variable elecciones es la piedra angular de cualquier democracia representativa, esta propuesta brindaría una metodología fiable, neutral e imparcial. Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales IAEN 2023-07-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículos evaluados por doble pares ciegos application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/327 10.37228/estado_comunes.v2.n17.2023.327 Estado & comunes; Vol. 2 No. 17 (2023): Quality of democracy: political regime, government and rights; 79-102 Estado & comunes; Vol. 2 Núm. 17 (2023): Calidad de la democracia: régimen político, gobierno y derechos; 79-102 2477-9245 1390-8081 10.37228/estado_comunes.v2.n17.2023 spa https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/327/538 https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/327/539 https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/327/540 Derechos de autor 2023 Ana Marcela Paredes Encalada
spellingShingle Paredes Encalada , Ana Marcela
Methodological proposal for the measurement of the plebiscitary electoral democracy index based on the Varieties of Democracy Project
title Methodological proposal for the measurement of the plebiscitary electoral democracy index based on the Varieties of Democracy Project
title_full Methodological proposal for the measurement of the plebiscitary electoral democracy index based on the Varieties of Democracy Project
title_fullStr Methodological proposal for the measurement of the plebiscitary electoral democracy index based on the Varieties of Democracy Project
title_full_unstemmed Methodological proposal for the measurement of the plebiscitary electoral democracy index based on the Varieties of Democracy Project
title_short Methodological proposal for the measurement of the plebiscitary electoral democracy index based on the Varieties of Democracy Project
title_sort methodological proposal for the measurement of the plebiscitary electoral democracy index based on the varieties of democracy project
url https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/327