Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency
This article reviews the concept of “disaster constitutionalism” in the COVID-19 pandemic scenario in Ecuador. The predominant feature of this scenario was public actors immersed in a context in which the rules of legality, administrative controls and (emergency) solutions generated situations of sy...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Revistas |
Lenguaje: | Español |
Publicado: |
Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales IAEN
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251 |
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author | Guerrero Salgado, Efrén Ernesto Rodríguez Estévez, Felipe |
author_facet | Guerrero Salgado, Efrén Ernesto Rodríguez Estévez, Felipe |
author_sort | Guerrero Salgado, Efrén Ernesto |
collection | Revista |
description | This article reviews the concept of “disaster constitutionalism” in the COVID-19 pandemic scenario in Ecuador. The predominant feature of this scenario was public actors immersed in a context in which the rules of legality, administrative controls and (emergency) solutions generated situations of systemic inefficiency. This article examined the inability to address the needs of citizens and the violation of the constitutionally established principle of legality. With that aim, this research used the concept of “necroconstitutionalism”, which refers to a power that denies politics, subjects, and their rights. This paper reviewed Constitutional Court of Ecuador (CCE) rulings, especially sentence No. 34-20-IS/20, regarding the use of public funds to meet emergency needs. In conclusion and within public administration, disaster constitutionalism restricts living conditions, generates institutions, and undermines the rights of citizens. |
format | Revistas |
id | estadocomunes-article-251 |
institution | Estado y Comunes |
language | Español |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales IAEN |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | estadocomunes-article-2512022-02-03T21:45:59Z Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency Constitucionalismo del desastre en Ecuador: conducta y sentencias estatales frente a la emergencia sanitaria del covid-19 Guerrero Salgado, Efrén Ernesto Rodríguez Estévez, Felipe constitucionalismo del desastre principio de legalidad necropolítica Corte Constitucional del Ecuador necesidades de emergencia biopolítica constitutionalism of disaster principle of legality necropolitics Constitutional Court of Ecuador emergency needs biopolitics This article reviews the concept of “disaster constitutionalism” in the COVID-19 pandemic scenario in Ecuador. The predominant feature of this scenario was public actors immersed in a context in which the rules of legality, administrative controls and (emergency) solutions generated situations of systemic inefficiency. This article examined the inability to address the needs of citizens and the violation of the constitutionally established principle of legality. With that aim, this research used the concept of “necroconstitutionalism”, which refers to a power that denies politics, subjects, and their rights. This paper reviewed Constitutional Court of Ecuador (CCE) rulings, especially sentence No. 34-20-IS/20, regarding the use of public funds to meet emergency needs. In conclusion and within public administration, disaster constitutionalism restricts living conditions, generates institutions, and undermines the rights of citizens. Este artículo constituye un acercamiento al concepto de “constitucionalismo del desastre” en el escenario de la pandemia del covid-19 en Ecuador. Este escenario se caracterizó porque los actores públicos estuvieron inmersos en un contexto en el que las reglas de legalidad, controles administrativos y soluciones —de emergencia— generaron situaciones de ineficiencia sistémica. El presente artículo analiza la incapacidad de control sobre las necesidades de las personas ciudadanas y la vulneración al principio de legalidad establecido de forma constitucional, bajo el análisis conceptual del “necroconstitucionalismo” que refiere un poder que niega la política, a los sujetos y sus derechos. Para esta discusión se retoman sentencias de la Corte Constitucional del Ecuador (CCE), sobre todo la sentencia Nro. 34-20-IS/20, respecto a usos de fondos públicos para atender las necesidades de emergencia. Se concluye que el constitucionalismo del desastre, que ha operado mediante prácticas biopolíticas, restringe las condiciones de vida y generan instituciones y prácticas necropolíticas al interior de la Administración pública. Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales IAEN 2022-01-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículos evaluados por doble pares ciegos application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251 10.37228/estado_comunes.v1.n14.2022.251 Estado & comunes; Vol. 1 No. 14 (2022): Transformation of the State and challenges for the Administrative Function Estado & comunes; Vol. 1 Núm. 14 (2022): Transformación del Estado y retos para la función administrativa 2477-9245 1390-8081 10.37228/estado_comunes.v1.n14.2022 spa https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251/455 https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251/456 https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251/457 Derechos de autor 2022 Efrén Ernesto Guerrero Salgado, Felipe Rodríguez Estévez |
spellingShingle | Guerrero Salgado, Efrén Ernesto Rodríguez Estévez, Felipe Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency |
title | Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency |
title_full | Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency |
title_fullStr | Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency |
title_full_unstemmed | Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency |
title_short | Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency |
title_sort | constitutionalism of disaster in ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the covid-19 health emergency |
url | https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251 |