Use of the empty chair in the Decentralized Autonomous Government of Machala-Ecuador, 2019-2020

This article determines the scope, nature and evaluates the incidence of the empty chair citizen participation mechanism and its implementation by the decentralized autonomous government (GAD) of Machala. The timeframe comprises mayor Dario Macas’ administration from May 2019 to September 2020. For...

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Autores principales: Argudo Herrera, Efraín, Feijóo Quezada, Karina, Correa Calderón, José
Formato: Revistas
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales IAEN 2021
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/228
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author Argudo Herrera, Efraín
Feijóo Quezada, Karina
Correa Calderón, José
author_facet Argudo Herrera, Efraín
Feijóo Quezada, Karina
Correa Calderón, José
author_sort Argudo Herrera, Efraín
collection Revista
description This article determines the scope, nature and evaluates the incidence of the empty chair citizen participation mechanism and its implementation by the decentralized autonomous government (GAD) of Machala. The timeframe comprises mayor Dario Macas’ administration from May 2019 to September 2020. For this purpose, we collected the minutes and municipal resolutions of the 2019-2020 period and surveyed citizens to know their perception of the soundness of this right. In this period, the occupation of the empty chair was acceptable in 74% of all sessions; however, this data does not agree with the results of further surveys as only 6% of subjects said they knew this right, while 17% have only a vague perception that it exists. Moreover, the representative of the empty chair made few interventions during the sessions and voted only randomly. This article makes recommendations, among them, that the GAD of Machala should fully satisfy and publicize the participation rights of all citizens.
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spelling estadocomunes-article-2282021-12-02T20:56:54Z Use of the empty chair in the Decentralized Autonomous Government of Machala-Ecuador, 2019-2020 Uso de la silla vacía en el Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado de Machala-Ecuador, 2019-2020 Argudo Herrera, Efraín Feijóo Quezada, Karina Correa Calderón, José silla vacía participación ciudadana GAD municipal sesiones de Consejo de Machala derecho al voto empty chair citizen participation municipal government Machala council sessions right to vote This article determines the scope, nature and evaluates the incidence of the empty chair citizen participation mechanism and its implementation by the decentralized autonomous government (GAD) of Machala. The timeframe comprises mayor Dario Macas’ administration from May 2019 to September 2020. For this purpose, we collected the minutes and municipal resolutions of the 2019-2020 period and surveyed citizens to know their perception of the soundness of this right. In this period, the occupation of the empty chair was acceptable in 74% of all sessions; however, this data does not agree with the results of further surveys as only 6% of subjects said they knew this right, while 17% have only a vague perception that it exists. Moreover, the representative of the empty chair made few interventions during the sessions and voted only randomly. This article makes recommendations, among them, that the GAD of Machala should fully satisfy and publicize the participation rights of all citizens. Este artículo determina el alcance, naturaleza y evalúa la incidencia del mecanismo de participación ciudadana de la silla vacía, así como su uso en el gobierno autónomo descentralizado (GAD) de Machala. El marco temporal comprende la gestión del alcalde Darío Macas entre mayo de 2019 hasta septiembre de 2020. Para el efecto, se recopilaron las actas y resoluciones municipales en dicho período y se realizaron encuestas a la ciudadanía para conocer su percepción sobre la vigencia de este derecho. Se pudo determinar que en el período analizado la ocupación de la silla vacía fue aceptable y se verificó en el 74 % de las sesiones; sin embargo, esos datos discrepan con los resultados de las encuestas, pues solo el 6% de las personas encuestadas dice conocer este derecho, mientras que el 17 % tiene la leve percepción de que ello existe. De otro lado, el representante de la silla vacía tuvo pocas intervenciones en las sesiones votó solo ocasionalmente. Este artículo realiza recomendaciones, entre ellas, que el GAD de Machala debe satisfacer y dar a conocer de manera plena los derechos de participación de la ciudadanía. Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales IAEN 2021-07-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículos evaluados por doble pares ciegos application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/228 10.37228/estado_comunes.v2.n13.2021.228 Estado & comunes; Vol. 2 No. 13 (2021): Government and Public Administration in Latin America and the Caribbean: postcovid-19 scenarios and challenges Estado & comunes; Vol. 2 Núm. 13 (2021): Gobierno y Administración Pública en América Latina y el Caribe: escenarios y desafíos poscovid-19 2477-9245 1390-8081 10.37228/estado_comunes.v2.n13.2021 spa https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/228/418 https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/228/419 https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/228/420 Derechos de autor 2021 Efraín Argudo Herrera
spellingShingle Argudo Herrera, Efraín
Feijóo Quezada, Karina
Correa Calderón, José
Use of the empty chair in the Decentralized Autonomous Government of Machala-Ecuador, 2019-2020
title Use of the empty chair in the Decentralized Autonomous Government of Machala-Ecuador, 2019-2020
title_full Use of the empty chair in the Decentralized Autonomous Government of Machala-Ecuador, 2019-2020
title_fullStr Use of the empty chair in the Decentralized Autonomous Government of Machala-Ecuador, 2019-2020
title_full_unstemmed Use of the empty chair in the Decentralized Autonomous Government of Machala-Ecuador, 2019-2020
title_short Use of the empty chair in the Decentralized Autonomous Government of Machala-Ecuador, 2019-2020
title_sort use of the empty chair in the decentralized autonomous government of machala-ecuador, 2019-2020
url https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/228