Insecurity in Public Transport in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires. Experiences and Perceptions of Women and Men

This paper seeks to present and to make visible a form of citizen insecurity that has not been deeply analyzed: That which occurs in public transport. Although this kind of violence is a spatial and socioeconomic constraint that limits access to goods, services, activities and opportunities offered...

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Autores principales: Pereyra, Leda Paula, Gutiérrez, Andrea, Nerome, Mariela Mitsuko
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad del Rosario 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/territorios/article/view/6310
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/96464
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author Pereyra, Leda Paula
Gutiérrez, Andrea
Nerome, Mariela Mitsuko
author_facet Pereyra, Leda Paula
Gutiérrez, Andrea
Nerome, Mariela Mitsuko
author_sort Pereyra, Leda Paula
collection Repositorio
description This paper seeks to present and to make visible a form of citizen insecurity that has not been deeply analyzed: That which occurs in public transport. Although this kind of violence is a spatial and socioeconomic constraint that limits access to goods, services, activities and opportunities offered by cities to both women and men, it has among women different effects, considering their perceptions and experiences as two dimensions of insecurity. This article explores insecurity as a problem in public transport based on differences between insecurity perception and effectivevictimization of users (women and men) in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires (amba), and then focusing on women’s mobility strategies. The evidence is part of the “Ella se mueve segura” strategy, conducted in three Latin-American cities simultaneously: Buenos Aires, Quito and Santiago de Chile. The objective is to show insecurity on public transport as a gender restriction and as a form of violence that especially affects women (sexual harassment), contributing to the denaturalization of daily behaviors that sustain inequalities in urban space and transportation, and therefore, in rights in the city.
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spelling clacso-CLACSO964642022-03-22T19:01:48Z Insecurity in Public Transport in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires. Experiences and Perceptions of Women and Men La inseguridad en el transporte público del Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires. Experiencias y percepciones de mujeres y varones A insegurança no transporte público da Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires. Experiências e percepções de mulheres e homens Pereyra, Leda Paula Gutiérrez, Andrea Nerome, Mariela Mitsuko Movilidad cotidiana inseguridad transporte público género estrategias. Daily mobility insecurity public transport gender strategies. Mobilidade cotidiana insegurança transporte público gênero estratégias. This paper seeks to present and to make visible a form of citizen insecurity that has not been deeply analyzed: That which occurs in public transport. Although this kind of violence is a spatial and socioeconomic constraint that limits access to goods, services, activities and opportunities offered by cities to both women and men, it has among women different effects, considering their perceptions and experiences as two dimensions of insecurity. This article explores insecurity as a problem in public transport based on differences between insecurity perception and effectivevictimization of users (women and men) in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires (amba), and then focusing on women’s mobility strategies. The evidence is part of the “Ella se mueve segura” strategy, conducted in three Latin-American cities simultaneously: Buenos Aires, Quito and Santiago de Chile. The objective is to show insecurity on public transport as a gender restriction and as a form of violence that especially affects women (sexual harassment), contributing to the denaturalization of daily behaviors that sustain inequalities in urban space and transportation, and therefore, in rights in the city. El trabajo busca visibilizar una forma de la inseguridad ciudadana aun no analizada en profundidad: aquella en el transporte público. Si bien, la vulneración de la seguridad es un condicionante socioeconómico y espacial que limita el acceso a los bienes, servicios, actividades y oportunidades ofrecidas por las ciudades, tanto a mujeres como a varones, su percepción y experiencia son dos dimensiones de la inseguridad que tienen un efecto diferente sobre las mujeres. A partir de una exploración sobre las diferencias en la percepción de inseguridad y en la efectiva victimización de usuarias y usuarios del transporte público en el Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires (amba), se indaga en las estrategias de movilidad cotidiana de las mujeres vinculadas con la inseguridad como problema en el transporte público. Se presenta evidencia —basada en información primariacualicuantitativa y relevada en el marco del estudio comparativo latinoamericano “Ella se mueve segura”— sobre el desempeño de la inseguridad como condicionante de género, y sobre una forma de violencia —el acoso— que afecta especialmente a las mujeres. Con esto se quiere aportar a desnaturalizar comportamientos cotidianos que colaboran en sostener desigualdades en el espacio urbano y en el transporte, y por su intermedio, en el derecho a la ciudad. O trabalho busca visibilizar uma forma da insegurança cidadã ainda não analisada em profundidade: aquela no transporte público. Se bem a vulneração da segurança é um condicionante socioeconómico e espacial que limita o acesso aos bens, serviços, atividades e oportunidades oferecidas pelas cidades tanto a mulheres quanto a homens; sua percepção e experiência são duas dimensões da insegurança que têm um efeito diferente sobre as mulheres. A partir de uma exploração sobre as diferenças na percepção de insegurança e na efetiva vitimização de usuárias e usuários do transporte público na Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires (amba), se indaga nas estratégias de mobilidade cotidiana das mulheres vinculadas com a insegurança como problema no transporte público. Apresenta-se evidência —baseada em informação primária quali-quantitativa e revelada no marco  do estudo comparativo latino-americano “Ela Move-se Segura”— sobre o desempenho da insegurança como condicionante de gênero, e sobre uma forma de violência —o acosso— que afeta especialmente às mulheres, aportando a desnaturalizar comportamentos cotidianos que colaboram em sustentar desigualdades no espaço urbano e no transporte, e através dele, no direito à cidade. 2018-07-01 2022-03-22T19:01:48Z 2022-03-22T19:01:48Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/territorios/article/view/6310 10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/territorios/a.6310 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/96464 spa https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/territorios/article/view/6310/6155 https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/territorios/article/view/6310/6653 https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/territorios/article/view/6310/6654 https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/territorios/article/view/6310/6655 Derechos de autor 2018 Territorios application/pdf Universidad del Rosario Territorios; No. 39 (2018): (July-December) The urban securization diversity: dimensions, actors and challenges; 71-95 Territorios; Núm. 39 (2018): (julio-diciembre) La diversidad de la securización urbana: dimensiones, actores y retos; 71-95 2215-7484 0123-8418 10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/territorios/num39.2018
spellingShingle Movilidad cotidiana
inseguridad
transporte público
género
estrategias.
Daily mobility
insecurity
public transport
gender
strategies.
Mobilidade cotidiana
insegurança
transporte público
gênero
estratégias.
Pereyra, Leda Paula
Gutiérrez, Andrea
Nerome, Mariela Mitsuko
Insecurity in Public Transport in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires. Experiences and Perceptions of Women and Men
title Insecurity in Public Transport in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires. Experiences and Perceptions of Women and Men
title_full Insecurity in Public Transport in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires. Experiences and Perceptions of Women and Men
title_fullStr Insecurity in Public Transport in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires. Experiences and Perceptions of Women and Men
title_full_unstemmed Insecurity in Public Transport in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires. Experiences and Perceptions of Women and Men
title_short Insecurity in Public Transport in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires. Experiences and Perceptions of Women and Men
title_sort insecurity in public transport in the metropolitan area of buenos aires. experiences and perceptions of women and men
topic Movilidad cotidiana
inseguridad
transporte público
género
estrategias.
Daily mobility
insecurity
public transport
gender
strategies.
Mobilidade cotidiana
insegurança
transporte público
gênero
estratégias.
url https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/territorios/article/view/6310
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/96464