Biblioteca Digital de VanguardiaShepherds and farmers of Socoroma: A case of ecological complementarity during the 20th century in northern Chile
The results of an investigation on ecological complementarity in an Aymara community located in the Sierra de Huaylillas, Arica-Parinacota Region, are presented. Based on historical research and ethnographic data, it was analyzed in diachronic perspective the ecological complementarity displayed by...
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| Formato: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Universidad Católica del Norte, Instituto de Investigaciones Arqueológicas y Museo
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | http://revistas.ucn.cl/index.php/estudios-atacamenos/article/view/4194 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/80350 |
| _version_ | 1782337747114000384 |
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| author | Moreira Peña, Jorge Leopoldo |
| author_facet | Moreira Peña, Jorge Leopoldo |
| author_sort | Moreira Peña, Jorge Leopoldo |
| collection | Repositorio |
| description | The results of an investigation on ecological complementarity in an Aymara community located in the Sierra de Huaylillas, Arica-Parinacota Region, are presented. Based on historical research and ethnographic data, it was analyzed in diachronic perspective the ecological complementarity displayed by Socoroma’s families with aim of accessing to resources in multiples productive zones. The ethnography highlights that during the 20th century this system was characterized by a pattern of mobility and temporary residence linking the territory both intra-communal -between the different populated localities of the community space- and extra-communal -in displacements towards the coast, adjacent valleys and highlands. It is proposed that during the last century this way of inhabiting and integrating the territory rested mainly on pastoral dynamics, which intensified and constrained the modes of ecological complementarity according to different historical contexts |
| format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| id | clacso-CLACSO80350 |
| institution | CLACSO, Repositorio Digital |
| language | Español |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Universidad Católica del Norte, Instituto de Investigaciones Arqueológicas y Museo |
| record_format | greenstone |
| spelling | clacso-CLACSO803502022-03-22T15:04:29Z Shepherds and farmers of Socoroma: A case of ecological complementarity during the 20th century in northern Chile Pastores y agricultores de Socoroma: Un caso de complementariedad ecológica durante el siglo XX en el extremo norte de Chile Moreira Peña, Jorge Leopoldo complementariedad ecológica movilidad comunidad aymara ecological complementarity mobility aymara community The results of an investigation on ecological complementarity in an Aymara community located in the Sierra de Huaylillas, Arica-Parinacota Region, are presented. Based on historical research and ethnographic data, it was analyzed in diachronic perspective the ecological complementarity displayed by Socoroma’s families with aim of accessing to resources in multiples productive zones. The ethnography highlights that during the 20th century this system was characterized by a pattern of mobility and temporary residence linking the territory both intra-communal -between the different populated localities of the community space- and extra-communal -in displacements towards the coast, adjacent valleys and highlands. It is proposed that during the last century this way of inhabiting and integrating the territory rested mainly on pastoral dynamics, which intensified and constrained the modes of ecological complementarity according to different historical contexts Se presentan los resultados de una investigación sobre complementariedad ecológica en una comunidad aymara localizada en la sierra de Huaylillas, región de Arica-Parinacota. A partir de un análisis histórico e información etnográfica, se estudió en perspectiva diacrónica la complementariedad ecológica desplegada por las familias de Socoroma con el objetivo de acceder a recursos presentes en diversas zonas productivas. La etnografía destaca que durante el siglo XX este sistema se caracterizó por un patrón de movilidad y residencia temporal que ligó el territorio tanto de manera intracomunal –entre las distintas localidades pobladas del espacio comunitario– como extracomunal –en desplazamientos hacia la costa, valles adyacentes y sectores altiplánicos–. Se propone que durante el siglo pasado esta forma de habitar e integrar el territorio descansó principalmente en las dinámicas pastoriles de la población, las que de acuerdo a distintos contextos históricos intensificaron y constriñeron los modos de complementariedad ecológica. 2021-11-26 2022-03-22T15:04:29Z 2022-03-22T15:04:29Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://revistas.ucn.cl/index.php/estudios-atacamenos/article/view/4194 10.22199/issn.0718-1043-2021-0025 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/80350 spa http://revistas.ucn.cl/index.php/estudios-atacamenos/article/view/4194/3919 http://revistas.ucn.cl/index.php/estudios-atacamenos/article/view/4194/3944 Derechos de autor 2021 Jorge Leopoldo Moreira Peña http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 application/pdf application/epub+zip Universidad Católica del Norte, Instituto de Investigaciones Arqueológicas y Museo Estudios Atacameños; Vol. 67 (2021): Rolling pass; e4194 Estudios Atacameños (En línea); Vol. 67 (2021): Publicación continua; e4194 0718-1043 0716-0925 10.22199/issn.0718-1043-2021 |
| spellingShingle | complementariedad ecológica movilidad comunidad aymara ecological complementarity mobility aymara community Moreira Peña, Jorge Leopoldo Shepherds and farmers of Socoroma: A case of ecological complementarity during the 20th century in northern Chile |
| title | Shepherds and farmers of Socoroma: A case of ecological complementarity during the 20th century in northern Chile |
| title_full | Shepherds and farmers of Socoroma: A case of ecological complementarity during the 20th century in northern Chile |
| title_fullStr | Shepherds and farmers of Socoroma: A case of ecological complementarity during the 20th century in northern Chile |
| title_full_unstemmed | Shepherds and farmers of Socoroma: A case of ecological complementarity during the 20th century in northern Chile |
| title_short | Shepherds and farmers of Socoroma: A case of ecological complementarity during the 20th century in northern Chile |
| title_sort | shepherds and farmers of socoroma: a case of ecological complementarity during the 20th century in northern chile |
| topic | complementariedad ecológica movilidad comunidad aymara ecological complementarity mobility aymara community |
| url | http://revistas.ucn.cl/index.php/estudios-atacamenos/article/view/4194 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/80350 |