Availability of floral resources in yellow passion fruit cultivars

The reproductive strategies and resources available in the flower are characteristics that stimulate research studies on the genetic improvement and fruit yield of commercial cultivars. In this sense, this study aimed to study the floral biology aspects of passion fruit cultivars in Tangará da Serra...

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Autores principales: Oliveira Cobra, Simone Santos, Silva, Celice Alexandre, Krause, Willian, Lage, Laís
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Federal University of Piauí 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/2071
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/77881
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author Oliveira Cobra, Simone Santos
Silva, Celice Alexandre
Krause, Willian
Lage, Laís
author_facet Oliveira Cobra, Simone Santos
Silva, Celice Alexandre
Krause, Willian
Lage, Laís
author_sort Oliveira Cobra, Simone Santos
collection Repositorio
description The reproductive strategies and resources available in the flower are characteristics that stimulate research studies on the genetic improvement and fruit yield of commercial cultivars. In this sense, this study aimed to study the floral biology aspects of passion fruit cultivars in Tangará da Serra region, Mato Grosso State, Brazil at different evaluation times. The experiment was carried out with eight cultivars of yellow passion fruit from an ex situ germplasm bank of the State University of Mato Grosso. The floral resources (pollen and nectar) were evaluated in a completely randomized, factorial arrangement (8 cultivars x 5 evaluation times), with five replications. Throughout anthesis, the pollen viability, stigma receptivity, and sugar volume and concentration in the nectar were evaluated. The evaluations were carried out in 1-h intervals, between 1:30 and 5:30 p.m. The highest nectar volume production was at 2:30 p.m., decreasing gradually thereafter at the later evaluation times, for all cultivars. Pollen viability increased from the first to the second evaluation time and then decreased gradually until the last evaluation. Stigma receptivity was higher than 90% in all cultivars, at all evaluation times. BRS Rubi do Cerrado and FB 200 were the most promising cultivars for nectar volume and concentration, pollen viability, and stigma receptivity characteristics.
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spelling clacso-CLACSO778812022-03-21T20:08:08Z Availability of floral resources in yellow passion fruit cultivars Availability of floral resources in yellow passion fruit cultivars Oliveira Cobra, Simone Santos Silva, Celice Alexandre Krause, Willian Lage, Laís Nectar stigma receptivity pollen viability Nectar stigma receptivity pollen viability The reproductive strategies and resources available in the flower are characteristics that stimulate research studies on the genetic improvement and fruit yield of commercial cultivars. In this sense, this study aimed to study the floral biology aspects of passion fruit cultivars in Tangará da Serra region, Mato Grosso State, Brazil at different evaluation times. The experiment was carried out with eight cultivars of yellow passion fruit from an ex situ germplasm bank of the State University of Mato Grosso. The floral resources (pollen and nectar) were evaluated in a completely randomized, factorial arrangement (8 cultivars x 5 evaluation times), with five replications. Throughout anthesis, the pollen viability, stigma receptivity, and sugar volume and concentration in the nectar were evaluated. The evaluations were carried out in 1-h intervals, between 1:30 and 5:30 p.m. The highest nectar volume production was at 2:30 p.m., decreasing gradually thereafter at the later evaluation times, for all cultivars. Pollen viability increased from the first to the second evaluation time and then decreased gradually until the last evaluation. Stigma receptivity was higher than 90% in all cultivars, at all evaluation times. BRS Rubi do Cerrado and FB 200 were the most promising cultivars for nectar volume and concentration, pollen viability, and stigma receptivity characteristics. The reproductive strategies and resources available in the flower are characteristics that stimulate research studies on the genetic improvement and fruit yield of commercial cultivars. In this sense, this study aimed to study the floral biology aspects of passion fruit cultivars in Tangará da Serra region, Mato Grosso State, Brazil at different evaluation times. The experiment was carried out with eight cultivars of yellow passion fruit from an ex situ germplasm bank of the State University of Mato Grosso. The floral resources (pollen and nectar) were evaluated in a completely randomized, factorial arrangement (8 cultivars x 5 evaluation times), with five replications. Throughout anthesis, the pollen viability, stigma receptivity, and sugar volume and concentration in the nectar were evaluated. The evaluations were carried out in 1-h intervals, between 1:30 and 5:30 p.m. The highest nectar volume production was at 2:30 p.m., decreasing gradually thereafter at the later evaluation times, for all cultivars. Pollen viability increased from the first to the second evaluation time and then decreased gradually until the last evaluation. Stigma receptivity was higher than 90% in all cultivars, at all evaluation times. BRS Rubi do Cerrado and FB 200 were the most promising cultivars for nectar volume and concentration, pollen viability, and stigma receptivity characteristics. 2018-04-12 2022-03-21T20:08:08Z 2022-03-21T20:08:08Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/2071 10.14295/cs.v8i4.2071 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/77881 eng https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/2071/505 Copyright (c) 2018 Simone Santos Oliveira Cobra, Celice Alexandre Silva, Willian Krause, Laís Lage application/pdf Federal University of Piauí Comunicata Scientiae; Vol. 8 No. 4 (2017); 555-561 Comunicata Scientiae; v. 8 n. 4 (2017); 555-561 2177-5133 2176-9079
spellingShingle Nectar
stigma receptivity
pollen viability
Nectar
stigma receptivity
pollen viability
Oliveira Cobra, Simone Santos
Silva, Celice Alexandre
Krause, Willian
Lage, Laís
Availability of floral resources in yellow passion fruit cultivars
title Availability of floral resources in yellow passion fruit cultivars
title_full Availability of floral resources in yellow passion fruit cultivars
title_fullStr Availability of floral resources in yellow passion fruit cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Availability of floral resources in yellow passion fruit cultivars
title_short Availability of floral resources in yellow passion fruit cultivars
title_sort availability of floral resources in yellow passion fruit cultivars
topic Nectar
stigma receptivity
pollen viability
Nectar
stigma receptivity
pollen viability
url https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/2071
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/77881