Relationship of Insecticidal Activity and Resistance to Proteolysis of Two Glucose/ Mannose Plant Lectins

Purified seed lectins from the legumes Canavalia brasiliensis (ConBr) and Cratylia floribunda (CFL)were tested for insecticidal activity against Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)and Dysdercus peruvianus (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae). ConBr and CFL caused negative effects onlarvae of C. m...

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Autores principales: Freitas, Cleverson Diniz, Ramos, Marcio Viana, Souza, Diego Pereira, Marinho-Filho, Jose Delano Barreto, Teixeira, Fabiano Moura, Oliveira, Jefferson Soares
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Portugués
Publicado: Federal University of Piauí 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/15
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/77477
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author Freitas, Cleverson Diniz
Ramos, Marcio Viana
Souza, Diego Pereira
Marinho-Filho, Jose Delano Barreto
Teixeira, Fabiano Moura
Oliveira, Jefferson Soares
author_facet Freitas, Cleverson Diniz
Ramos, Marcio Viana
Souza, Diego Pereira
Marinho-Filho, Jose Delano Barreto
Teixeira, Fabiano Moura
Oliveira, Jefferson Soares
author_sort Freitas, Cleverson Diniz
collection Repositorio
description Purified seed lectins from the legumes Canavalia brasiliensis (ConBr) and Cratylia floribunda (CFL)were tested for insecticidal activity against Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)and Dysdercus peruvianus (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae). ConBr and CFL caused negative effects onlarvae of C. maculatus at levels of 1% and 2% (w/w). Time of development of C. maculatus insects,grown in artificial seeds containing both lectins, was not significantly altered, but the emergencewas slightly diminished. Both lectins were resisted to proteolysis by gut proteases of C. maculatuslarvae. Artificial diets containing 1% and 2% of ConBr or CFL caused no effect on weight and survivalof D. peruvianus nymphs. Gut proteases of D. peruvianus were able to breakdown ConBr and CFLafter 2 hours of incubation. The ability of insects to digest the proteins was correlated directly withthe deleterious effect observed.
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spelling clacso-CLACSO774772022-03-21T20:06:53Z Relationship of Insecticidal Activity and Resistance to Proteolysis of Two Glucose/ Mannose Plant Lectins Correlações entre atividade inseticida e resistência a proteólise de duas lectinas vegetais glicose/manose Freitas, Cleverson Diniz Ramos, Marcio Viana Souza, Diego Pereira Marinho-Filho, Jose Delano Barreto Teixeira, Fabiano Moura Oliveira, Jefferson Soares Carbohydrate-binding proteins Callosobruchus maculatus Dysdercus peruvianus lectins. Proteínas ligantes a carboidratos Callosobruchus maculatus Dysdercus peruvianus Pragas agrícolas. Purified seed lectins from the legumes Canavalia brasiliensis (ConBr) and Cratylia floribunda (CFL)were tested for insecticidal activity against Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)and Dysdercus peruvianus (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae). ConBr and CFL caused negative effects onlarvae of C. maculatus at levels of 1% and 2% (w/w). Time of development of C. maculatus insects,grown in artificial seeds containing both lectins, was not significantly altered, but the emergencewas slightly diminished. Both lectins were resisted to proteolysis by gut proteases of C. maculatuslarvae. Artificial diets containing 1% and 2% of ConBr or CFL caused no effect on weight and survivalof D. peruvianus nymphs. Gut proteases of D. peruvianus were able to breakdown ConBr and CFLafter 2 hours of incubation. The ability of insects to digest the proteins was correlated directly withthe deleterious effect observed. Lectinas purificadas de sementes de Canavalia brasiliensis (ConBr) e Cratylia floribunda (CFL) foram testadas quanto a atividade inseticida sobre Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) e Dysdercus peruvianus (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae). ConBr e CFL causaram efeitos negativos sobre o desenvolvimento das larvas de C. maculatus nas concentrações de 1% e 2% (p/p). O tempo de desenvolvimento dos insetos crescidos nas sementes artificiais contendo ConBr ou CFL não foi significativamente alterado, entretanto a porcentagem de emergência foi diminuída. Ambas lectinas foram resistentes a ação hidrolítica de proteases intestinais de larvas de C. maculatus. Dietas artificiais contendo as lectinas não causaram efeitos deletérios sobre a massa e a sobrevivência de ninfas de D. peruvianus. Proteases intestinais extraídas de D. peruvianus foram capazes de hidrolisar ConBr e CFL após 30 minutos de incubação. A habilidade dos insetos para digerir as lectinas parece estar diretamente relacionada ao efeito inseticida observado. Relationship of Insecticidal Activity and Resistance to Proteolysis of Two Glucose/Mannose Plant Lectins AbstractPurified seed lectins from the legumes Canavalia brasiliensis (ConBr) and Cratylia floribunda (CFL)were tested for insecticidal activity against Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)and Dysdercus peruvianus (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae). ConBr and CFL caused negative effects onlarvae of C. maculatus at levels of 1% and 2% (w/w). Time of development of C. maculatus insects,grown in artificial seeds containing both lectins, was not significantly altered, but the emergencewas slightly diminished. Both lectins were resisted to proteolysis by gut proteases of C. maculatuslarvae. Artificial diets containing 1% and 2% of ConBr or CFL caused no effect on weight and survivalof D. peruvianus nymphs. Gut proteases of D. peruvianus were able to breakdown ConBr and CFLafter 2 hours of incubation. The ability of insects to digest the proteins was correlated directly withthe deleterious effect observed. 2011-04-19 2022-03-21T20:06:53Z 2022-03-21T20:06:53Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/15 10.14295/cs.v2i1.15 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/77477 por https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/15/57 application/pdf Federal University of Piauí Comunicata Scientiae; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2011); 34-41 Comunicata Scientiae; v. 2 n. 1 (2011); 34-41 2177-5133 2176-9079
spellingShingle Carbohydrate-binding proteins
Callosobruchus maculatus
Dysdercus peruvianus
lectins.
Proteínas ligantes a carboidratos
Callosobruchus maculatus
Dysdercus peruvianus
Pragas agrícolas.
Freitas, Cleverson Diniz
Ramos, Marcio Viana
Souza, Diego Pereira
Marinho-Filho, Jose Delano Barreto
Teixeira, Fabiano Moura
Oliveira, Jefferson Soares
Relationship of Insecticidal Activity and Resistance to Proteolysis of Two Glucose/ Mannose Plant Lectins
title Relationship of Insecticidal Activity and Resistance to Proteolysis of Two Glucose/ Mannose Plant Lectins
title_full Relationship of Insecticidal Activity and Resistance to Proteolysis of Two Glucose/ Mannose Plant Lectins
title_fullStr Relationship of Insecticidal Activity and Resistance to Proteolysis of Two Glucose/ Mannose Plant Lectins
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of Insecticidal Activity and Resistance to Proteolysis of Two Glucose/ Mannose Plant Lectins
title_short Relationship of Insecticidal Activity and Resistance to Proteolysis of Two Glucose/ Mannose Plant Lectins
title_sort relationship of insecticidal activity and resistance to proteolysis of two glucose/ mannose plant lectins
topic Carbohydrate-binding proteins
Callosobruchus maculatus
Dysdercus peruvianus
lectins.
Proteínas ligantes a carboidratos
Callosobruchus maculatus
Dysdercus peruvianus
Pragas agrícolas.
url https://comunicatascientiae.com.br/comunicata/article/view/15
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/77477