Biblioteca Digital de VanguardiaPsychomotor profile of autistic spectrum deficit children
The brain function changes that occur on the Autistic Spectrum Disorder are caused by a neurodevelopment disarrangement, that can causes communications deficits, motor skills and social relationship delays. Associated to cortical changes the motor experiences reduction prejudice the Autistic Spectru...
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| Formato: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| Lenguaje: | Portugués |
| Publicado: |
Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências
2018
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/dialogoseperspectivas/article/view/7860 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/72891 |
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| author | BUSTO, Andressa Mayara de Lima BRACCIALLI, Ligia Maria Presumido |
| author_facet | BUSTO, Andressa Mayara de Lima BRACCIALLI, Ligia Maria Presumido |
| author_sort | BUSTO, Andressa Mayara de Lima |
| collection | Repositorio |
| description | The brain function changes that occur on the Autistic Spectrum Disorder are caused by a neurodevelopment disarrangement, that can causes communications deficits, motor skills and social relationship delays. Associated to cortical changes the motor experiences reduction prejudice the Autistic Spectrum Deficit Children executed movements quality and acquisition, that can interfere on their autonomy. The aim of this research was evaluate if Autistic Spectrum Deficit Children have motor skills development compatible with it is expected for children with normal development, and if there is a relation between the chronological age and the motor skill development level of this children. Were evaluated children from two to eleven years old with Autistic Spectrum Deficit diagnosis. The evaluation was based on the Motor Development Scale (MDS). To analyze the studied variables was used the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for the normalization, and the T-Student test for the comparison of the numeric variables between general motor age (IMG) and chronological age (IC). For the test a 5% level of rejection of the null hypothesis was set. 14 Autistic Spectrum Deficit Children participate of the data gathering, with average age of 4,9 ± 1,6 years. The average general motor age (IMG) obtained was 35,7 months and the average chronological age (IC) was 66,7, being the general motor age average significantly lower than the chronological age. The was no significant statistic relevance in the EDM contemplated domains, but the domains are under the normative average established by EDM (89-80), highlighting the low language score of 18,9. The data showed that the evaluated children are under the normative average of the chronological motor development index, that occurs by a increase in the response latency time of the no Autistic Spectrum Deficit debilitating their motor sequencing, reducing the necessary motor adaptations. The light and moderated motor disturbances could go unnoticed by the society sectors that accompany Autistic Spectrum Deficit Children, so the treatment is postponed and only occurs in cases that the disturbances became serious and harms their school and social performance. Children diagnosed with Global Development Disorder show psychomotor performance lower than it is expected for their chronological age. |
| format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| id | clacso-CLACSO72891 |
| institution | CLACSO, Repositorio Digital |
| language | Portugués |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências |
| record_format | greenstone |
| spelling | clacso-CLACSO728912022-03-21T17:58:53Z Psychomotor profile of autistic spectrum deficit children Perfil psicomotor de crianças com transtorno do espectro autista BUSTO, Andressa Mayara de Lima BRACCIALLI, Ligia Maria Presumido Psychomotor Profile Autistic Spectrum Disorder Evaluation Perfil psicomotor Transtorno do Espectro Autista Avaliação The brain function changes that occur on the Autistic Spectrum Disorder are caused by a neurodevelopment disarrangement, that can causes communications deficits, motor skills and social relationship delays. Associated to cortical changes the motor experiences reduction prejudice the Autistic Spectrum Deficit Children executed movements quality and acquisition, that can interfere on their autonomy. The aim of this research was evaluate if Autistic Spectrum Deficit Children have motor skills development compatible with it is expected for children with normal development, and if there is a relation between the chronological age and the motor skill development level of this children. Were evaluated children from two to eleven years old with Autistic Spectrum Deficit diagnosis. The evaluation was based on the Motor Development Scale (MDS). To analyze the studied variables was used the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for the normalization, and the T-Student test for the comparison of the numeric variables between general motor age (IMG) and chronological age (IC). For the test a 5% level of rejection of the null hypothesis was set. 14 Autistic Spectrum Deficit Children participate of the data gathering, with average age of 4,9 ± 1,6 years. The average general motor age (IMG) obtained was 35,7 months and the average chronological age (IC) was 66,7, being the general motor age average significantly lower than the chronological age. The was no significant statistic relevance in the EDM contemplated domains, but the domains are under the normative average established by EDM (89-80), highlighting the low language score of 18,9. The data showed that the evaluated children are under the normative average of the chronological motor development index, that occurs by a increase in the response latency time of the no Autistic Spectrum Deficit debilitating their motor sequencing, reducing the necessary motor adaptations. The light and moderated motor disturbances could go unnoticed by the society sectors that accompany Autistic Spectrum Deficit Children, so the treatment is postponed and only occurs in cases that the disturbances became serious and harms their school and social performance. Children diagnosed with Global Development Disorder show psychomotor performance lower than it is expected for their chronological age. As alterações no funcionamento cerebral que ocorrem no Transtorno do Espectro Autista são causadas por uma desordem no desenvolvimento neurológico, podendo acarretar atrasos ou déficits de comunicação, atraso na aquisição de habilidades motoras e também nas relações sociais. Associada às alterações corticais, a redução de experiências motoras prejudica a aquisição e a qualidade dos movimentos executados por crianças com Transtorno do Espectro Autista, podendo interferir em sua autonomia. O objetivo dessa pesquisa foi avaliar o perfil motor de crianças com Transtorno do Espectro Autista e comparar com a idade cronológica. Foram avaliadas crianças de dois a onze anos com diagnostico de Transtorno do Espectro Autista. A avaliação foi realizada por meio da Escala de Desenvolvimento Motor (EDM). Para análise das variáveis estudadas foi utilizado o teste de Kolmogorov-Smirnov para normatização e o teste t-Student para a comparação entre as variáveis numéricas, idade motora geral (IMG) e idade cronológica (IC). Adotou-se, para o teste o nível de significância de 5% de probabilidade para a rejeição da hipótese de nulidade. Participaram da coleta 14 crianças com diagnóstico de Transtorno do Espectro Autista, com idade média de 4,9 anos ± 1,6 anos. A média obtida de idade motora geral (IMG) foi de 35,7 meses e a média de idade cronológica (IC) foi de 66,7, sendo significativamente inferior à idade motora geral em comparação com a idade cronológica. Com relação aos domínios comtemplados pela EDM, não houve relevância estatisticamente significativa, porém, os domínios estão abaixo da média normativa estabelecida pela EDM (89-80), destacando a linguagem que se apresentou muito inferior, tendo média de 18,9. Os dados indicaram que as crianças avaliadas estão abaixo da média normativa do índice de desenvolvimento motor cronológico. Isso ocorre devido ao aumento no tempo de latência de resposta no Transtorno do Espectro Autista prejudicando seu sequenciamento motor e reduzindo as adaptações motoras necessárias. As perturbações motoras leves e moderadas podem passar despercebidas pelos profissionais que acompanham crianças com Transtorno do Espectro Autista, portanto, o tratamento é postergado e só ocorre em casos que as alterações se tornam graves e prejudicam o desempenho escolar e social da criança. Crianças diagnosticadas com o Transtorno Global do Desenvolvimento apresentam desempenho psicomotor inferior ao esperado para idade cronológica. 2018-12-21 2022-03-21T17:58:53Z 2022-03-21T17:58:53Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/dialogoseperspectivas/article/view/7860 10.36311/2358-8845.2018.v5n2.05.p59 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/72891 por https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/dialogoseperspectivas/article/view/7860/5665 Copyright (c) 2018 REVISTA DIÁLOGOS E PERSPECTIVAS EM EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL application/pdf Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências REVISTA DIÁLOGOS E PERSPECTIVAS EM EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL; v. 5 n. 2 (2018); 59-70 2358-8845 |
| spellingShingle | Psychomotor Profile Autistic Spectrum Disorder Evaluation Perfil psicomotor Transtorno do Espectro Autista Avaliação BUSTO, Andressa Mayara de Lima BRACCIALLI, Ligia Maria Presumido Psychomotor profile of autistic spectrum deficit children |
| title | Psychomotor profile of autistic spectrum deficit children |
| title_full | Psychomotor profile of autistic spectrum deficit children |
| title_fullStr | Psychomotor profile of autistic spectrum deficit children |
| title_full_unstemmed | Psychomotor profile of autistic spectrum deficit children |
| title_short | Psychomotor profile of autistic spectrum deficit children |
| title_sort | psychomotor profile of autistic spectrum deficit children |
| topic | Psychomotor Profile Autistic Spectrum Disorder Evaluation Perfil psicomotor Transtorno do Espectro Autista Avaliação |
| url | https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/dialogoseperspectivas/article/view/7860 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/72891 |