THE UDEL PROJECT AND THE CIVIC STRUGGLE AGAINST THE DICTATORSHIP: HISTORY, ACTORS, ACTIONS AND PROGRAM (1974-1978)

This essay aimed make a first approach from a historical perspective of the Democratic Union fo Liberation Unión Democrática de Liberación (UDEL), one of the most belligerent political movement against Somoza regime, in the last years of dictatorship (1974), whose importance in the fight for estab...

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Autor principal: Ayerdis, Miguel
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. UNAN-Managua 2014
Acceso en línea:https://revistashumanidadescj.unan.edu.ni/index.php/Humanismo/article/view/51
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/54429
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author Ayerdis, Miguel
author_facet Ayerdis, Miguel
author_sort Ayerdis, Miguel
collection Repositorio
description This essay aimed make a first approach from a historical perspective of the Democratic Union fo Liberation Unión Democrática de Liberación (UDEL), one of the most belligerent political movement against Somoza regime, in the last years of dictatorship (1974), whose importance in the fight for establishment of a democratic regime are shortly known. One aspect of this work is questioned about construction of official or hegemonic discourse. This paper discuss their role as legal opposition representing relevant movements, actors and politicians, considering the precarious political environment established by government. There are an emphasis in biography of Pedro Joaquín Chamorro, their main leader and promoter. However the movement, actions and internal conflict within the movement and its social sectors to which belonged Chamorro, are yet to be studied; and this is a field that can contribute to understand subsequent political process after defeated dictatorial regime.Keywords: Union Democratica de Liberacion, dictatorship, hegemonic discourse, political movement, political parties.
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spelling clacso-CLACSO544292022-03-17T19:19:24Z THE UDEL PROJECT AND THE CIVIC STRUGGLE AGAINST THE DICTATORSHIP: HISTORY, ACTORS, ACTIONS AND PROGRAM (1974-1978) EL PROYECTO UDEL Y LA LUCHA CÍVICA CONTRA LA DICTADURA: HISTORIA, ACTORES, ACCIONES Y PROGRAMA (1974-1978) Ayerdis, Miguel This essay aimed make a first approach from a historical perspective of the Democratic Union fo Liberation Unión Democrática de Liberación (UDEL), one of the most belligerent political movement against Somoza regime, in the last years of dictatorship (1974), whose importance in the fight for establishment of a democratic regime are shortly known. One aspect of this work is questioned about construction of official or hegemonic discourse. This paper discuss their role as legal opposition representing relevant movements, actors and politicians, considering the precarious political environment established by government. There are an emphasis in biography of Pedro Joaquín Chamorro, their main leader and promoter. However the movement, actions and internal conflict within the movement and its social sectors to which belonged Chamorro, are yet to be studied; and this is a field that can contribute to understand subsequent political process after defeated dictatorial regime.Keywords: Union Democratica de Liberacion, dictatorship, hegemonic discourse, political movement, political parties. En este ensayo se pretende hacer un primer acercamiento, desde el punto de vista histórico, de la Unión Democrática de Liberación (UDEL), uno de los movimientos políticos anti somocistas más beligerantes surgidos en los últimos años de la dictadura (1974), cuya importancia en la lucha por el establecimiento de un nuevo régimen democrático y sus estrategias implementadas, aún son poco conocidas (estudiadas). Uno de los aspectos importantes de este trabajo, es el problematizar acerca de la construcción del discurso "oficial" o hegemónico, que en la actualidad permea las explicaciones de la última etapa de lucha del pueblo de Nicaragua contra la dictadura. En especial, se pretende poner en discusión, el papel desempeñado como oposición legal, de los movimientos, actores y figuras políticas relevantes para la época, dentro de márgenes políticos precarios establecidos por el régimen. La figura de Pedro Joaquín Chamorro, su principal promotor, ha sido destacada por la historiografía, pero el movimiento que lideró, las acciones realizadas y las contradicciones internas surgidas dentro de su movimiento y entre los sectores sociales a los que pertenecía Chamorro, aún están por estudiarse a profundidad, siendo un terreno que pude aportar a la comprensión del curso seguido por los procesos posteriores a la caída del régimen dictatorial. Palabras claves: Unión democrática de liberación, dictadura, discurso hegemónico, movimiento político, partidos políticos. 2014-12-30 2022-03-17T19:19:24Z 2022-03-17T19:19:24Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://revistashumanidadescj.unan.edu.ni/index.php/Humanismo/article/view/51 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/54429 spa https://revistashumanidadescj.unan.edu.ni/index.php/Humanismo/article/view/51/47 https://revistashumanidadescj.unan.edu.ni/index.php/Humanismo/article/view/51/761 application/pdf text/html Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. UNAN-Managua Revista Humanismo y Cambio Social; Numero 4. Año 2. Agosto-Diciembre 2014; 66-75 2412-2572 2309-6713
spellingShingle Ayerdis, Miguel
THE UDEL PROJECT AND THE CIVIC STRUGGLE AGAINST THE DICTATORSHIP: HISTORY, ACTORS, ACTIONS AND PROGRAM (1974-1978)
title THE UDEL PROJECT AND THE CIVIC STRUGGLE AGAINST THE DICTATORSHIP: HISTORY, ACTORS, ACTIONS AND PROGRAM (1974-1978)
title_full THE UDEL PROJECT AND THE CIVIC STRUGGLE AGAINST THE DICTATORSHIP: HISTORY, ACTORS, ACTIONS AND PROGRAM (1974-1978)
title_fullStr THE UDEL PROJECT AND THE CIVIC STRUGGLE AGAINST THE DICTATORSHIP: HISTORY, ACTORS, ACTIONS AND PROGRAM (1974-1978)
title_full_unstemmed THE UDEL PROJECT AND THE CIVIC STRUGGLE AGAINST THE DICTATORSHIP: HISTORY, ACTORS, ACTIONS AND PROGRAM (1974-1978)
title_short THE UDEL PROJECT AND THE CIVIC STRUGGLE AGAINST THE DICTATORSHIP: HISTORY, ACTORS, ACTIONS AND PROGRAM (1974-1978)
title_sort udel project and the civic struggle against the dictatorship: history, actors, actions and program (1974-1978)
url https://revistashumanidadescj.unan.edu.ni/index.php/Humanismo/article/view/51
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/54429