Formation of a new working class in regions with development poles: Manaos (Amazonia Brazil) and Chubut (Patagonia, Argentina), in the 1960s and 1970s

This article analyzes the formation of a new working class in the development poles that were established in Patagonia and Amazonia during the 1960s and 1970s. The growth of industry required the influx of workers to these areas, but this does not imply that there were no workers there initially. Ho...

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Autor principal: Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Español
Inglés
Publicado: Universidad del Pacífico 2017
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.up.edu.pe/index.php/apuntes/article/view/783
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/53107
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author Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo
author_facet Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo
author_sort Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo
collection Repositorio
description This article analyzes the formation of a new working class in the development poles that were established in Patagonia and Amazonia during the 1960s and 1970s. The growth of industry required the influx of workers to these areas, but this does not imply that there were no workers there initially. However, the scale of the transformation that took place led to the development of what can be called a new class. This class included migrants from various areas who had few traditions and experiences in common and a history conditioned by industrialization dependent on state subsidies. We analyze how each working class grew and the forms of struggle and organization they developed. The study is based on a literature survey, journalistic sources, census data, and interviews with workers. Studying this process contributes to an understanding of similar dynamics in other countries, where experiences of subsidized industrialization were also implemented.
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spelling clacso-CLACSO531072022-03-17T18:48:18Z Formation of a new working class in regions with development poles: Manaos (Amazonia Brazil) and Chubut (Patagonia, Argentina), in the 1960s and 1970s Formación de una nueva clase obrera en regiones con polos de desarrollo: Manaos (Amazonia, Brasil) y Chubut (Patagonia, Argentina) en las décadas de 1960 y 1970 Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo This article analyzes the formation of a new working class in the development poles that were established in Patagonia and Amazonia during the 1960s and 1970s. The growth of industry required the influx of workers to these areas, but this does not imply that there were no workers there initially. However, the scale of the transformation that took place led to the development of what can be called a new class. This class included migrants from various areas who had few traditions and experiences in common and a history conditioned by industrialization dependent on state subsidies. We analyze how each working class grew and the forms of struggle and organization they developed. The study is based on a literature survey, journalistic sources, census data, and interviews with workers. Studying this process contributes to an understanding of similar dynamics in other countries, where experiences of subsidized industrialization were also implemented. Este artículo analiza la formación de una nueva clase obrera en los polos de desarrollo de Patagonia y Amazonia durante 1960 y 1970. El impulso industrialista hizo necesario el arribo de trabajadores para cubrir los empleos generados; esto no implica que no existieran obreros en esas regiones, pero las transformaciones vividas generan la necesidad de hablar de una nueva clase, la cual tuvo diversos afluentes migratorios, escasas tradiciones y experiencias en común y una historia condicionada por la industrialización dependiente de subsidios estatales. Analizamos cómo se construyó cada clase obrera y qué formas de lucha y organización desarrolló. Conocer este proceso aporta a la comprensión de dinámicas similares en otros países, donde también se implementaron experiencias de industrialización subsidiada. 2017-05-18 2022-03-17T18:48:18Z 2022-03-17T18:48:18Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://revistas.up.edu.pe/index.php/apuntes/article/view/783 10.21678/apuntes.80.907 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/53107 spa eng https://revistas.up.edu.pe/index.php/apuntes/article/view/783/867 https://revistas.up.edu.pe/index.php/apuntes/article/view/783/909 https://revistas.up.edu.pe/index.php/apuntes/article/view/783/882 https://revistas.up.edu.pe/index.php/apuntes/article/view/783/920 Derechos de autor 2017 Apuntes application/pdf application/pdf text/html text/html Universidad del Pacífico Apuntes. Social Sciences Journal; Apuntes 80; 131-158 Apuntes. Revista de ciencias sociales; Apuntes 80; 131-158 2223-1757 0252-1865
spellingShingle Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo
Formation of a new working class in regions with development poles: Manaos (Amazonia Brazil) and Chubut (Patagonia, Argentina), in the 1960s and 1970s
title Formation of a new working class in regions with development poles: Manaos (Amazonia Brazil) and Chubut (Patagonia, Argentina), in the 1960s and 1970s
title_full Formation of a new working class in regions with development poles: Manaos (Amazonia Brazil) and Chubut (Patagonia, Argentina), in the 1960s and 1970s
title_fullStr Formation of a new working class in regions with development poles: Manaos (Amazonia Brazil) and Chubut (Patagonia, Argentina), in the 1960s and 1970s
title_full_unstemmed Formation of a new working class in regions with development poles: Manaos (Amazonia Brazil) and Chubut (Patagonia, Argentina), in the 1960s and 1970s
title_short Formation of a new working class in regions with development poles: Manaos (Amazonia Brazil) and Chubut (Patagonia, Argentina), in the 1960s and 1970s
title_sort formation of a new working class in regions with development poles: manaos (amazonia brazil) and chubut (patagonia, argentina), in the 1960s and 1970s
url https://revistas.up.edu.pe/index.php/apuntes/article/view/783
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/53107