Early nutrition and cognitive achievement in pre-school children in Perú

"The aim of this paper is to examine the link between early stunting and later cognitive achievement. It differs from nutrition–learning studies in other developing countries in that it focuses on pre-school children, and therefore time spent in school plays no role. Data comes from a cohort of...

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Autor principal: Sánchez, Alan
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/book
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: University of Oxford 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.iep.org.pe/handle/IEP/710
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/51240
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author Sánchez, Alan
author_facet Sánchez, Alan
author_sort Sánchez, Alan
collection Repositorio
description "The aim of this paper is to examine the link between early stunting and later cognitive achievement. It differs from nutrition–learning studies in other developing countries in that it focuses on pre-school children, and therefore time spent in school plays no role. Data comes from a cohort of children in Peru (Young Lives survey), for which information is available from two points of time: 2002, when they were six to 20 months old; and 2006-7, when they were 4 to 6 years old. For the empirical estimation, I use Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), controlling for lagged child and household characteristics and taking into account community characteristics. To try to identify early nutrition, I use maternal height and exposure to low temperatures during the first months of life as instrumental variables (IVs) for early nutrition. OLS results show a positive and statistically significant impact of early nutrition on cognitive achievement four years later for the full sample. Using maternal height as an instrument, IV estimations produce a higher coefficient for the parameter of interest, implying that OLS might be downward biased. Using average minimum temperature as an IV for a sub-sample of communities located in the Highlands produces results in the same direction. Preliminary results are reported and discussed."–Abstract.
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spelling clacso-CLACSO512402022-03-17T18:10:15Z Early nutrition and cognitive achievement in pre-school children in Perú Sánchez, Alan Nutrición Educación inicial "The aim of this paper is to examine the link between early stunting and later cognitive achievement. It differs from nutrition–learning studies in other developing countries in that it focuses on pre-school children, and therefore time spent in school plays no role. Data comes from a cohort of children in Peru (Young Lives survey), for which information is available from two points of time: 2002, when they were six to 20 months old; and 2006-7, when they were 4 to 6 years old. For the empirical estimation, I use Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), controlling for lagged child and household characteristics and taking into account community characteristics. To try to identify early nutrition, I use maternal height and exposure to low temperatures during the first months of life as instrumental variables (IVs) for early nutrition. OLS results show a positive and statistically significant impact of early nutrition on cognitive achievement four years later for the full sample. Using maternal height as an instrument, IV estimations produce a higher coefficient for the parameter of interest, implying that OLS might be downward biased. Using average minimum temperature as an IV for a sub-sample of communities located in the Highlands produces results in the same direction. Preliminary results are reported and discussed."–Abstract. Young Lives, an International Study of Childhood Poverty. 2017-10-24T19:45:12Z 2017-10-24T19:45:12Z 2009 2022-03-17T18:10:15Z 2022-03-17T18:10:15Z info:eu-repo/semantics/book 9781904427636 http://repositorio.iep.org.pe/handle/IEP/710 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/51240 eng Otros Títulos; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf University of Oxford Instituto de Estudios Peruanos Repositorio institucional-IEP
spellingShingle Nutrición
Educación inicial
Sánchez, Alan
Early nutrition and cognitive achievement in pre-school children in Perú
title Early nutrition and cognitive achievement in pre-school children in Perú
title_full Early nutrition and cognitive achievement in pre-school children in Perú
title_fullStr Early nutrition and cognitive achievement in pre-school children in Perú
title_full_unstemmed Early nutrition and cognitive achievement in pre-school children in Perú
title_short Early nutrition and cognitive achievement in pre-school children in Perú
title_sort early nutrition and cognitive achievement in pre-school children in perú
topic Nutrición
Educación inicial
url http://repositorio.iep.org.pe/handle/IEP/710
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/51240