AS PERDAS TERRITORIAIS DO ESTADO BOLIVIANO (1825-1935)

The present study approaches the constitution of the Bolivian State and its territorial losses since its foundation in 1825 until the end of the Chaco War in 1935. Not only did such losses diminish the size of this Bolivian State’s territory but also restrained the country’s circulation perspectives...

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Autor principal: Reyes, Fernando Siliano
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Portugués
Publicado: Programa de Pós-Graduação de Geografia Humana e Programa de Pós-Graduação de Geografia Física 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.usp.br/geousp/article/view/74148
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/40133
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author Reyes, Fernando Siliano
author_facet Reyes, Fernando Siliano
author_sort Reyes, Fernando Siliano
collection Repositorio
description The present study approaches the constitution of the Bolivian State and its territorial losses since its foundation in 1825 until the end of the Chaco War in 1935. Not only did such losses diminish the size of this Bolivian State’s territory but also restrained the country’s circulation perspectives. The country has tried to minimize its losses through international agreements on territorial use with exactly those neighbors which have taken part of its territory.To understand this process, the present study describes Bolivia’s populational and territorial formation, beginning with pre-Colombian peoples, mainly the Quechuas and the Aymaras, followed by the Spanish occupation, taking into account the fact that Bolivia has its own plentiful historicity, and is specifically inserted in the order of the world capital. Last but not least, this paper discusses the successive wars fought against three neighbor countries – Chile, Brazil and Paraguay – which resulted in significant territorial loss to the Bolivian State.
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spelling clacso-CLACSO401332022-03-17T14:46:13Z AS PERDAS TERRITORIAIS DO ESTADO BOLIVIANO (1825-1935) AS PERDAS TERRITORIAIS DO ESTADO BOLIVIANO (1825-1935) Reyes, Fernando Siliano Bolívia Circulação Conflito Geopolítica Território Bolivia Circulation Conflict Geoplitics Territory The present study approaches the constitution of the Bolivian State and its territorial losses since its foundation in 1825 until the end of the Chaco War in 1935. Not only did such losses diminish the size of this Bolivian State’s territory but also restrained the country’s circulation perspectives. The country has tried to minimize its losses through international agreements on territorial use with exactly those neighbors which have taken part of its territory.To understand this process, the present study describes Bolivia’s populational and territorial formation, beginning with pre-Colombian peoples, mainly the Quechuas and the Aymaras, followed by the Spanish occupation, taking into account the fact that Bolivia has its own plentiful historicity, and is specifically inserted in the order of the world capital. Last but not least, this paper discusses the successive wars fought against three neighbor countries – Chile, Brazil and Paraguay – which resulted in significant territorial loss to the Bolivian State. O presente artigo versa sobre a constituição do Estado boliviano e suas perdas territoriais no período compreendido entre sua fundação, em 1825, até o término da Guerra do Chaco, em 1935. Essas perdas territoriais não só diminuem o tamanho do território boliviano como tolhem as perspectivas de circulação desse país, que tenta minimizar tais perdas com acordos de uso territorial exatamente com aqueles países que lhe tomaram o território. Para compreendermos esse percurso, iniciamos o artigo descrevendo a formação populacional e territorial da Bolívia, desde as populações pré-colombianas, principalmente os Quechuas e os Aymaras, e a posterior ocupação espanhola, sempre levando em conta que a Bolívia é dotada de uma historicidade própria e inserida de forma específica na ordem do capital mundializado. Na sequência, são discutidas as sucessivas guerras travadas entre a Bolívia e três países vizinhos (Chile, Brasil e Paraguai), que culminaram em significativas perdas territoriais para o Estado boliviano. 2009-12-30 2022-03-17T14:46:13Z 2022-03-17T14:46:13Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article évalué par des pairs Artigo avaliado pelos pares Peer-reviewed article Artículo revisado por pares https://www.revistas.usp.br/geousp/article/view/74148 10.11606/issn.2179-0892.geousp.2009.74148 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/40133 por https://www.revistas.usp.br/geousp/article/view/74148/77791 application/pdf Programa de Pós-Graduação de Geografia Humana e Programa de Pós-Graduação de Geografia Física GEOUSP Espaço e Tempo (Online); Vol. 13 Núm. 3 (2009): Especial SEPEGE; 161-182 GEOUSP Espaço e Tempo (Online); v. 13 n. 3 (2009): Especial SEPEGE; 161-182 2179-0892 1414-7416
spellingShingle Bolívia
Circulação
Conflito
Geopolítica
Território
Bolivia
Circulation
Conflict
Geoplitics
Territory
Reyes, Fernando Siliano
AS PERDAS TERRITORIAIS DO ESTADO BOLIVIANO (1825-1935)
title AS PERDAS TERRITORIAIS DO ESTADO BOLIVIANO (1825-1935)
title_full AS PERDAS TERRITORIAIS DO ESTADO BOLIVIANO (1825-1935)
title_fullStr AS PERDAS TERRITORIAIS DO ESTADO BOLIVIANO (1825-1935)
title_full_unstemmed AS PERDAS TERRITORIAIS DO ESTADO BOLIVIANO (1825-1935)
title_short AS PERDAS TERRITORIAIS DO ESTADO BOLIVIANO (1825-1935)
title_sort as perdas territoriais do estado boliviano (1825-1935)
topic Bolívia
Circulação
Conflito
Geopolítica
Território
Bolivia
Circulation
Conflict
Geoplitics
Territory
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/geousp/article/view/74148
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/40133