Mining multinationals impacts, Colombian state's role and the Marmatos processes of resistance
In the current phase of the capitalist system, the extractive mining model has become a predatory human activity with high environmental, territorial, social, political, economic and cultural impact on natural assets. In this context, Colombia has oriented its economy towards extractive projects of...
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Formato: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Lenguaje: | Español |
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Universidade de Brasília
2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/abya/article/view/10694 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/37898 |
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author | Bedoya Bedoya, Maria Rocio |
author_facet | Bedoya Bedoya, Maria Rocio |
author_sort | Bedoya Bedoya, Maria Rocio |
collection | Repositorio |
description | In the current phase of the capitalist system, the extractive mining model has become a predatory human activity with high environmental, territorial, social, political, economic and cultural impact on natural assets. In this context, Colombia has oriented its economy towards extractive projects of energy mining, adopting the public policy of the mining locomotive, as a basis for economic development. The objective of this article is to analyze the impacts of the mining multinationals, the role of the Colombian State and the community responses in the municipality of Marmato. For that, the approaches of accumulation by expropriation, studies of legal conscience, globalization against hegemony and social identity theory are studied; perspectives that are analyzed in the light of the empirical work, which were relevant to the testimonies of the Marmato community in connection with the arrival of multinationals in this municipality, their perceptions about the role of institutions and the mining policy and representations around the conflict and the processes of resistance. |
format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
id | clacso-CLACSO37898 |
institution | CLACSO, Repositorio Digital |
language | Español |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Universidade de Brasília |
record_format | greenstone |
spelling | clacso-CLACSO378982022-03-17T14:13:09Z Mining multinationals impacts, Colombian state's role and the Marmatos processes of resistance Los impactos de las multinacionales mineras, el papel de estado colombiano y los procesos de resistencia en Marmato Los impactos de las multinacionales mineras, el papel de estado colombiano y los procesos de resistencia en Marmato Bedoya Bedoya, Maria Rocio Mineração Colômbia resistências impacto das multinacionais papel do Estado Mining, Colombia, multinationals impacts, role of the State, resistance Mining Colombia multinationals impacts role of th State resistance Mineria Colombia Impacto de las multinacionales Papel del Estado Resistencias impacto de las multinacionales papel del Estado In the current phase of the capitalist system, the extractive mining model has become a predatory human activity with high environmental, territorial, social, political, economic and cultural impact on natural assets. In this context, Colombia has oriented its economy towards extractive projects of energy mining, adopting the public policy of the mining locomotive, as a basis for economic development. The objective of this article is to analyze the impacts of the mining multinationals, the role of the Colombian State and the community responses in the municipality of Marmato. For that, the approaches of accumulation by expropriation, studies of legal conscience, globalization against hegemony and social identity theory are studied; perspectives that are analyzed in the light of the empirical work, which were relevant to the testimonies of the Marmato community in connection with the arrival of multinationals in this municipality, their perceptions about the role of institutions and the mining policy and representations around the conflict and the processes of resistance. En la actual fase del sistema capitalista, el modelo extractivo minero se ha convertido en una actividad humana depredadora con alto impacto ambiental, territorial, social, político, económico, cultural y sobre los bienes comunes naturales. En este contexto, Colombia ha orientado su economía a los proyectos extractivistas minero-energéticos adoptando la política pública de la locomotora minera, como base del desarrollo económico. El objetivo de esta ponencia es analizar los impactos de las multinacionales mineras, el papel del Estado colombiano y las respuestas de la comunidad en el Municipio de Marmato. Para ello, se estudian los enfoques de acumulación por desposesión, estudios de conciencia jurídica, globalización contra hegemónica y teoría de la identidad social; perspectivas que se analizan a la luz del trabajo empírico realizado, en el que fueron relevantes los testimonios de la comunidad de Marmato en relación con la llegada de las multinacionales a este municipio, sus percepciones acerca del papel de las instituciones y la política minera y sus representaciones en torno al conflicto y a los procesos de resistencia. Na atual fase do sistema capitalista, o modelo extrativo de mineração tornou-se uma atividade humana predatória com alto impacto ambiental, territorial, social, político, econômico e cultural nos bens naturais. Nesse contexto, a Colômbia orientou sua economia para projetos extrativistas de mineração de energia, adotando a política pública da locomotiva de mineração, como base para o desenvolvimento econômico. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar os impactos das multinacionais mineradoras, o papel do Estado colombiano e as respostas da comunidade no município de Marmato. Para tanto, estudam-se as abordagens de acumulação por desapropriação, estudos de consciência legal, globalização contra hegemonia e teoria da identidade social; perspectivas que são analisados ”‹”‹Ã luz do trabalho empírico, que foram relevantes para os testemunhos da comunidade de Marmato em conexão com a chegada de multinacionais a este município, suas percepções sobre o papel das instituições e da política de mineração e representações em torno do conflito e os processos de resistência. 2018-04-30 2022-03-17T14:13:09Z 2022-03-17T14:13:09Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion peer reviewed Revisado por pares Avaliado pelos pares https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/abya/article/view/10694 10.26512/abyayala.v2i1.10694 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/37898 spa https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/abya/article/view/10694/9393 Copyright (c) 2018 Abya-yala: Revista sobre Acesso à Justiça e Direitos nas Américas http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 application/pdf Universidade de Brasília Abya-Yala: Journal on Access to Justice and Rights in the Americas; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): PROCESOS DE RESISTENCIA, DERECHOS COLECTIVOS Y DESPOJO DE LOS BIENES COMUNES EN EL NEOLIBERALISMO; 20-43 Abya-Yala: Revista sobre Acceso a la justicia y derechos en las Américas; Vol. 2 Núm. 1 (2018): PROCESOS DE RESISTENCIA, DERECHOS COLECTIVOS Y DESPOJO DE LOS BIENES COMUNES EN EL NEOLIBERALISMO; 20-43 Abya-yala: Revista sobre Acesso à Justiça e Direitos nas Américas; v. 2 n. 1 (2018): PROCESOS DE RESISTENCIA, DERECHOS COLECTIVOS Y DESPOJO DE LOS BIENES COMUNES EN EL NEOLIBERALISMO; 20-43 2526-6675 10.26512/abya-yala.v2i1 |
spellingShingle | Mineração Colômbia resistências impacto das multinacionais papel do Estado Mining, Colombia, multinationals impacts, role of the State, resistance Mining Colombia multinationals impacts role of th State resistance Mineria Colombia Impacto de las multinacionales Papel del Estado Resistencias impacto de las multinacionales papel del Estado Bedoya Bedoya, Maria Rocio Mining multinationals impacts, Colombian state's role and the Marmatos processes of resistance |
title | Mining multinationals impacts, Colombian state's role and the Marmatos processes of resistance |
title_full | Mining multinationals impacts, Colombian state's role and the Marmatos processes of resistance |
title_fullStr | Mining multinationals impacts, Colombian state's role and the Marmatos processes of resistance |
title_full_unstemmed | Mining multinationals impacts, Colombian state's role and the Marmatos processes of resistance |
title_short | Mining multinationals impacts, Colombian state's role and the Marmatos processes of resistance |
title_sort | mining multinationals impacts, colombian state's role and the marmatos processes of resistance |
topic | Mineração Colômbia resistências impacto das multinacionais papel do Estado Mining, Colombia, multinationals impacts, role of the State, resistance Mining Colombia multinationals impacts role of th State resistance Mineria Colombia Impacto de las multinacionales Papel del Estado Resistencias impacto de las multinacionales papel del Estado |
url | https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/abya/article/view/10694 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/37898 |