Changes of power and regional organizations in the post-Soviet space and Latin America

The article explores how power shifts in global politics and the emergence of regional powers affect regional security governance. The post-Soviet space and Latin America are identified as two regions where the hegemonic and Cold War powers (the United States and Russia) have recently been challenge...

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Autor principal: Gallegos Pazmiño, César Francisco
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional del Litoral 2020
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Redoeda/article/view/9436
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/30700
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author Gallegos Pazmiño, César Francisco
author_facet Gallegos Pazmiño, César Francisco
author_sort Gallegos Pazmiño, César Francisco
collection Repositorio
description The article explores how power shifts in global politics and the emergence of regional powers affect regional security governance. The post-Soviet space and Latin America are identified as two regions where the hegemonic and Cold War powers (the United States and Russia) have recently been challenged by already affirmed or rising powers (Brazil and China, respectively). In both regions, there is an older regional organization shaped by the dynamics of the Cold War along with a newer organization formed by the growing power. But do similar patterns of power shifts lead to similar types and trajectories of security governance? Four security organizations from the two regions are analysed: the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) from the post-Soviet space; and the Organization of American States (OAS) and the Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) of Latin America. It shows how changes in power are reflected in (1) the factors that drive the foundation and transformation of the organization, (2) the organizations' security conceptions and practices, and (3) organizational overlap.  
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spelling clacso-CLACSO307002022-03-16T19:26:53Z Changes of power and regional organizations in the post-Soviet space and Latin America Cambios de poder y organizaciones regionales en el espacio postsoviético y América Latina Gallegos Pazmiño, César Francisco The article explores how power shifts in global politics and the emergence of regional powers affect regional security governance. The post-Soviet space and Latin America are identified as two regions where the hegemonic and Cold War powers (the United States and Russia) have recently been challenged by already affirmed or rising powers (Brazil and China, respectively). In both regions, there is an older regional organization shaped by the dynamics of the Cold War along with a newer organization formed by the growing power. But do similar patterns of power shifts lead to similar types and trajectories of security governance? Four security organizations from the two regions are analysed: the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) from the post-Soviet space; and the Organization of American States (OAS) and the Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) of Latin America. It shows how changes in power are reflected in (1) the factors that drive the foundation and transformation of the organization, (2) the organizations' security conceptions and practices, and (3) organizational overlap.   El artículo explora cómo los cambios de poder en la política mundial y la aparición de poderes regionales afectan la gobernanza de la seguridad regional. Se identifican el espacio postsoviético y América Latina como dos regiones donde las potencias hegemónicas y de la Guerra Fría (Estados Unidos y Rusia) recientemente han sido desafiadas por potencias ya afirmadas o en ascenso (Brasil y China, respectivamente). En ambas regiones, existe una organización regional más antigua conformada por la dinámica de la Guerra Fría junto con una organización más nueva formada por el creciente poder. Pero, ¿patrones similares de cambios de poder conducen a tipos y trayectorias análogos de gobernanza de seguridad? Se analizan cuatro organizaciones de seguridad de las dos regiones: la Organización para la Seguridad y la Cooperación en Europa (OSCE) y la Organización de Cooperación de Shanghai (OCS) desde el espacio postsoviético; y la Organización de Estados Americanos (OEA) y la Unión de Naciones Suramericanas (UNASUR) de América Latina. Se muestra cómo los cambios de poder se reflejan en (1) los factores que impulsan la base y la transformación de la organización, (2) las concepciones y prácticas de seguridad de las organizaciones, y (3) la superposición organizacional. 2020-12-30 2022-03-16T19:26:53Z 2022-03-16T19:26:53Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion artículo Articulo info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Redoeda/article/view/9436 10.14409/redoeda.v7i1.9436 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/30700 spa info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/ https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Redoeda/article/view/9436/13576 /*ref*/ACHARYA, Amitav. 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Beijing: Current Affairs Press, 2002. info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Derechos de autor 2020 César Francisco Gallegos Pazmiño http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 application/pdf Universidad Nacional del Litoral Revista Eurolatinoamericana de Direito Administrativo; v. 7 n. 2 (2020): julho/dezembro; 299-332 Euro-Latin American Journal of Administrative Law; Vol 7 No 2 (2020): July/December; 299-332 Revista Eurolatinoamericana de Derecho Administrativo; Vol. 7 Núm. 2 (2020): julio/diciembre; 299-332 2362-583X 10.14409/redoeda.v7i2
spellingShingle Gallegos Pazmiño, César Francisco
Changes of power and regional organizations in the post-Soviet space and Latin America
title Changes of power and regional organizations in the post-Soviet space and Latin America
title_full Changes of power and regional organizations in the post-Soviet space and Latin America
title_fullStr Changes of power and regional organizations in the post-Soviet space and Latin America
title_full_unstemmed Changes of power and regional organizations in the post-Soviet space and Latin America
title_short Changes of power and regional organizations in the post-Soviet space and Latin America
title_sort changes of power and regional organizations in the post-soviet space and latin america
url https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Redoeda/article/view/9436
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/30700