Liberté et gouvernement chez Montesquieu

By placing at the heart of our reading the idea that political society can only be conceived as the relations that are formed within it -but not only with itself- , it is possible to paint a portrait of Montesquieu in an old school style and, in the very same movement, also in a contemporary style -...

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Autor principal: Slongo, Paolo
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Conceptos Históricos 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://revistasacademicas.unsam.edu.ar/index.php/conhist/article/view/48
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/28102
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author Slongo, Paolo
author_facet Slongo, Paolo
author_sort Slongo, Paolo
collection Repositorio
description By placing at the heart of our reading the idea that political society can only be conceived as the relations that are formed within it -but not only with itself- , it is possible to paint a portrait of Montesquieu in an old school style and, in the very same movement, also in a contemporary style -provided that we agree with the premise that our horizon is, by means of the tension inflicted into this initiative by modern political philosophy, the inclusion of the Social into the Law-. The very idea of justice, as the political community’s aspirational drive, must be taken, in Montesquieu’s work, as a general relation of the community with the whole. According Durkheim himself, Montesquieu founded the true social science. He just failed in giving it a name. Maybe he did not want to choose among the myriad of things that creates constitutional relations. Notwithstanding, he certainly founded the social science -it is enough just to notice the richness of his analysis-. The source of this knowledge is political society.
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spelling clacso-CLACSO281022022-03-16T18:15:21Z Liberté et gouvernement chez Montesquieu Liberté et gouvernement chez Montesquieu Slongo, Paolo gobierno moderación libertad política derecho constitución government moderation political freedom law constitution By placing at the heart of our reading the idea that political society can only be conceived as the relations that are formed within it -but not only with itself- , it is possible to paint a portrait of Montesquieu in an old school style and, in the very same movement, also in a contemporary style -provided that we agree with the premise that our horizon is, by means of the tension inflicted into this initiative by modern political philosophy, the inclusion of the Social into the Law-. The very idea of justice, as the political community’s aspirational drive, must be taken, in Montesquieu’s work, as a general relation of the community with the whole. According Durkheim himself, Montesquieu founded the true social science. He just failed in giving it a name. Maybe he did not want to choose among the myriad of things that creates constitutional relations. Notwithstanding, he certainly founded the social science -it is enough just to notice the richness of his analysis-. The source of this knowledge is political society. Al colocar en el centro de nuestra lectura la idea de que la sociedad política solo puede ser concebida en las relaciones que se forman en su interior –pero no solamente consigo misma–, podemos elaborar un retrato de Montesquieu en estilo antiguo y, en el mismo movimiento, también contemporáneo, siempre que partamos de la premisa de que nuestro horizonte es, a través de la tensión inducida en esta empresa por la filosofía política moderna, la inscripción de la dimensión de lo social en el derecho. La propia idea de justicia, como pulsión aspiracional de la comunidad política, debe ser tomada, en Montesquieu, como una relación general de la comunidad con el todo. Al hacer de la comunidad el objeto de esta relación, Montesquieu ordenaba, cuando menos al legislador, a referirse a la ciencia de la historia que él pretendía constituir. Según el propio Durkheim, Montesquieu fundó la verdadera ciencia social. Solo le faltó dar un nombre a esta ciencia. Quizá no quiso escoger entre las innumerables cosas que crean las relaciones constitucionales. No obstante, él ciertamente fundó la ciencia social, pues basta tan solo con advertir la riqueza de sus análisis. La fuente de este saber es la sociedad política. 2018-09-03 2022-03-16T18:15:21Z 2022-03-16T18:15:21Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares http://revistasacademicas.unsam.edu.ar/index.php/conhist/article/view/48 http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/28102 spa http://revistasacademicas.unsam.edu.ar/index.php/conhist/article/view/48/33 application/pdf Conceptos Históricos Conceptos Históricos; Vol. 4 Núm. 5 (2018); 100-120 2451-7925
spellingShingle gobierno
moderación
libertad política
derecho
constitución
government
moderation
political freedom
law
constitution
Slongo, Paolo
Liberté et gouvernement chez Montesquieu
title Liberté et gouvernement chez Montesquieu
title_full Liberté et gouvernement chez Montesquieu
title_fullStr Liberté et gouvernement chez Montesquieu
title_full_unstemmed Liberté et gouvernement chez Montesquieu
title_short Liberté et gouvernement chez Montesquieu
title_sort liberté et gouvernement chez montesquieu
topic gobierno
moderación
libertad política
derecho
constitución
government
moderation
political freedom
law
constitution
url http://revistasacademicas.unsam.edu.ar/index.php/conhist/article/view/48
http://biblioteca-repositorio.clacso.edu.ar/handle/CLACSO/28102