Criminal mining on the Atabapo River border Colombian Venezuelan: proposals for a solution

The purpose of this article is to describe the phenomena of criminal mining in the river Atabapo territorial border with Venezuela, and present proposed solutions to this phenomenon. This is a descriptiveresearch product. It presents a diagnosis of influential aspects in the economic, social, politic...

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Autores principales: Fonseca-Moreno, Andrea Catalina, Gualteros-Pinzón, Carlos Edgardo, González-Díaz, Jaime Eduardo
Formato: Revistas
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: EFIM Ediciones 2019
Acceso en línea:http://www.revistaanfibios.org/ojs/index.php/afb/article/view/47
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author Fonseca-Moreno, Andrea Catalina
Gualteros-Pinzón, Carlos Edgardo
González-Díaz, Jaime Eduardo
author_facet Fonseca-Moreno, Andrea Catalina
Gualteros-Pinzón, Carlos Edgardo
González-Díaz, Jaime Eduardo
author_sort Fonseca-Moreno, Andrea Catalina
collection Revista
description The purpose of this article is to describe the phenomena of criminal mining in the river Atabapo territorial border with Venezuela, and present proposed solutions to this phenomenon. This is a descriptiveresearch product. It presents a diagnosis of influential aspects in the economic, social, political and military felds; and the effects of these futures generated or not to have a policy for regulating such activity. On the economic side the mainly indigenous people have changed the way we sustain due to the generation of direct employment by groups active criminal mining, as well as the involvement of this activity on the issue of royalties. In the social aspect it is important to address the effect on medium and long-term health of the population of the two countries caused by the dumping of elements such as mercury and cyanide. On the political side, ignorance of the area’s population concerning mining regulations, the impact on the sovereignty of the two countries given by the influence of man on the riverbed. In the military area currently and generally in this part of the border are groups outside the law are strategically located in the Colombian-Venezuelan border with the aim of consolidating tactical mobility corridors.
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spelling anfibios-article-472020-07-02T16:05:52Z Criminal mining on the Atabapo River border Colombian Venezuelan: proposals for a solution La minería criminal en el Río Atabapo frontera colombo venezolana: propuestas de solución Fonseca-Moreno, Andrea Catalina Gualteros-Pinzón, Carlos Edgardo González-Díaz, Jaime Eduardo The purpose of this article is to describe the phenomena of criminal mining in the river Atabapo territorial border with Venezuela, and present proposed solutions to this phenomenon. This is a descriptiveresearch product. It presents a diagnosis of influential aspects in the economic, social, political and military felds; and the effects of these futures generated or not to have a policy for regulating such activity. On the economic side the mainly indigenous people have changed the way we sustain due to the generation of direct employment by groups active criminal mining, as well as the involvement of this activity on the issue of royalties. In the social aspect it is important to address the effect on medium and long-term health of the population of the two countries caused by the dumping of elements such as mercury and cyanide. On the political side, ignorance of the area’s population concerning mining regulations, the impact on the sovereignty of the two countries given by the influence of man on the riverbed. In the military area currently and generally in this part of the border are groups outside the law are strategically located in the Colombian-Venezuelan border with the aim of consolidating tactical mobility corridors. El propósito de este artículo es describir el fenómeno de la minería criminal en el rio Atabapo límite territorial con Venezuela, y presentar propuestas de solución a este fenómeno. Este es producto de una investigación descriptiva. Presenta un diagnóstico de los aspectos influyentes en el ámbito económico, social, político y militar; y los efectos de estos a futuro de no generarse o contar con una política que permita regular tal actividad. En el aspecto económico los pobladores mayoritariamente indígenas han cambiado la forma de sustentarse debido a la generación de empleo directo por parte de grupos que desarrollan actividades de minería criminal, así también como la afectación de esta actividad en el tema de regalías. En el aspecto social es importante atender la afectación a mediano y largo plazo de la salud de la población de los dos países generada por el vertimiento de elementos como mercurio y cianuro. En el aspecto político, el desconocimiento de la población del área referente a la normatividad minera, la afectación de la soberanía de los dos países dada por la influencia del hombre en el lecho del río. En el ámbito militar actualmente en área y en general en esta parte de la frontera se encuentran grupos al margen de la ley que se ubican estratégicamente en la frontera Colombo-Venezolana con el objetivo de consolidar corredores tácticos de movilidad. EFIM Ediciones 2019-10-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf text/html http://www.revistaanfibios.org/ojs/index.php/afb/article/view/47 10.37979/afb.2019v2n2.47 Anfibios; Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Julio - Diciembre 2019; 23-33 Anfibios; v. 2 n. 2 (2019): Julio - Diciembre 2019; 23-33 Revista científica anfibios; Vol. 2 Núm. 2 (2019): Julio - Diciembre 2019; 23-33 2711-0532 2665-1513 spa http://www.revistaanfibios.org/ojs/index.php/afb/article/view/47/45 http://www.revistaanfibios.org/ojs/index.php/afb/article/view/47/53 Derechos de autor 2019 Revista científica anfibios
spellingShingle Fonseca-Moreno, Andrea Catalina
Gualteros-Pinzón, Carlos Edgardo
González-Díaz, Jaime Eduardo
Criminal mining on the Atabapo River border Colombian Venezuelan: proposals for a solution
title Criminal mining on the Atabapo River border Colombian Venezuelan: proposals for a solution
title_full Criminal mining on the Atabapo River border Colombian Venezuelan: proposals for a solution
title_fullStr Criminal mining on the Atabapo River border Colombian Venezuelan: proposals for a solution
title_full_unstemmed Criminal mining on the Atabapo River border Colombian Venezuelan: proposals for a solution
title_short Criminal mining on the Atabapo River border Colombian Venezuelan: proposals for a solution
title_sort criminal mining on the atabapo river border colombian venezuelan: proposals for a solution
url http://www.revistaanfibios.org/ojs/index.php/afb/article/view/47